Chapter 12 Key Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

dys-

A

difficult

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2
Q

hypo-

A

deficient

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3
Q

para-

A

abnormal

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4
Q

a-

A

no, not, without

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5
Q

bi-

A

two

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6
Q

di-

A

two, both

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7
Q

inter-

A

between

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8
Q

epi-

A

above

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9
Q

polio-

A

grey

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10
Q

poly-

A

many

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11
Q

hemi-

A

half

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12
Q

mono-

A

one

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13
Q

quadri-

A

four

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14
Q

echo-

A

sound

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15
Q

endo-

A

within

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16
Q

micro-

A

small, tiny

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17
Q

trans-

A

through

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18
Q

-stasis

A

stopping, controlling

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19
Q

-on

A

structure

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20
Q

-glia

A

glue

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21
Q

-cyte

A

cell

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22
Q

-tome

A

instrument to cut

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23
Q

-ia

A

condition

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24
Q

-algia

A

pain

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25
Q

-cephalus

A

head

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26
Q

-fida

A

split

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27
Q

-oma

A

tumor, mass

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28
Q

-sclerosis

A

conditioning of hardening

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29
Q

-ar

A

pertaining to

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30
Q

-ous

A

pertaining to

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31
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis

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32
Q

-paresis

A

slight paralysis

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33
Q

-lepsy

A

seizure

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34
Q

-graphy

A

process of recording

35
Q

-stomy

A

new opening

36
Q

-rrhaphy

A

suture

37
Q

home/o

A

same

38
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

39
Q

somat/o

A

body

40
Q

dendr/o

A

dendrite (projections from nerve cell body)

41
Q

astr/o

A

star

42
Q

encephal/o

A

brain

43
Q

cerebr/o

A

cerebrum (largest portion of the brain)

44
Q

cerebell/o

A

cerebellum (part of the brain inferior to the occipital lobe)

45
Q

cortic/o

A

cortex, outer portion

46
Q

lob/o

A

lobe, section

47
Q

cord/o, chord/o, myel/o

A

spinal cord

48
Q

mening/o, meningi/o

A

meninges (coverings of the CNS)

49
Q

rhiz/o, radicul/o

A

nerve root

50
Q

dur/o

A

dura mater (outer covering of the meninges)

51
Q

ventricul/o

A

ventricle (cavity in brain)

52
Q

dermat/o

A

skin

53
Q

phas/o

A

speech

54
Q

phag/o

A

eat

55
Q

somn/o

A

sleep

56
Q

narc/o

A

sleep

57
Q

kinesi/o

A

movement

58
Q

esthesi/o

A

feeling

59
Q

calcul/o

A

stone

60
Q

geus/o

A

taste

61
Q

gnos/o

A

knowledge

62
Q

graph/o

A

record

63
Q

osm/o

A

sense of smell

64
Q

prax/o

A

purposeful movement

65
Q

lex/o

A

word

66
Q

hydr/o

A

water

67
Q

spine

A

spine

68
Q

hemat/o

A

blood

69
Q

vertebr/o

A

vertebra

70
Q

my/o

A

muscle

71
Q

troph/o

A

development

72
Q

later/o

A

side

73
Q

vascul/o

A

vessel

74
Q

angi/o

A

vessel

75
Q

ischem/o

A

hold back

76
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

77
Q

medull/o

A

medulla, inner portion

78
Q

blast/o

A

embryonic

79
Q

electr/o

A

electricity

80
Q

lumb/o

A

lower back

81
Q

crani/o

A

skull, cranium

82
Q

stere/o

A

3-D

83
Q

sympath/o

A

to feel with

84
Q

cutane/o

A

skin