Chapter 12 Redox reactions Flashcards

1
Q

Four ways to define oxidation

A
  1. Gain oxygen
  2. Loses Hydrogen
  3. Loses Electrons
  4. Oxidation state increase
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2
Q

Four ways to define reduction

A
  1. Loses oxygen
  2. Gains Hydrogen
  3. Gains electrons
  4. Oxidation state decrease
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3
Q

What is an oxidising agent?

A

A substance that causes another substance to be oxidised. However, it reduces itself.

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4
Q

What is a reducing agent?

A

A substance that causes another substance to be reduced. However, it oxidises itself.

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5
Q

How to test for oxidising agent?

A

Use aqueous potassium iodide, if it turns brown oxidising agent is present.

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6
Q

How to test for reducing agent?

A

Use potassium manganate(VII), if it turns from purple to colourless, reducing agent is present.

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