chapter 13,14 Flashcards

1
Q
  1. What does Evapotranspiration mean
A

evaporation and transporation occurring together: plants absorbing and releasing water, and evaporative processes

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2
Q
  1. List 2 of the 3 main parts (zones) of a river system
A

zone of sediment production
zone of sediment transport
zone of sediment deposition

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3
Q
  1. List 2 of the 3 ways a stream transports its load (all three for
A

dissolved, suspended, bedload (saltation, sliding, bouncing)

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4
Q
  1. Where is ultimate base level for any stream?
A

sealevel

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5
Q
  1. List two of the four types of floods AND describe them
A

dam failure; ice jam

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6
Q
  1. List two geologic roles that groundwater plays
A

public use; agriculture

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7
Q
  1. Define groundwater and relate it to the water table:_
A

water in zone of saturation and water table upper limit of that zone

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8
Q
  1. Distinguish between porosity and permeability
A

porosity ability to hold water; permeability, ability of the water to move

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9
Q
  1. Describe what causes a geyser to erupt:
A

water gets under pressure because of great Temperatures

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10
Q
  1. List three types of environmental problems than can occur with groundwater
A

sewage; salt water, over mining; subsidence, hazardous waste, pipelines, toxics, etc

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11
Q

Draw the water cycle

A

Groundwater
Evaporation
Condensation
Precipitation

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