Chapter 15 Flashcards

1
Q

Adamant

A

(adj) firm in purpose or opinion, unyielding, obdurate, implacable, inflexible
(n) an extremely hard substance

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2
Q

Brouhaha

A

(n) a confused hodgepodge of sounds, hubbub; an uproar or commotion that goes far beyond what is justified.

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3
Q

Bulwark

A

(n) a strong defense or protection, a solid wall-like structure for defense.
(v) to provide such defense or protection

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4
Q

Choleric

A

(adj) easily made angry, bad-tempered

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5
Q

Cloy

A

(v) to spoil or destroy an appetite by too much indulgence especially in sweet or rich things; to glut, satiate, surfeit,

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6
Q

Curtail

A

(v) to cut short, bringing to a halt or end sooner than expected; to reduce

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7
Q

Deference

A

(n) courteous yielding to the wishes and ideas of another person; great respect marked by submission, as to a superior

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8
Q

Defunitive

A

(adj) conclusive, final, representing the limit of what can be done.

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9
Q

Demeanor

A

(n) a way a person behaves, overall impression made by comportment, manner, etc.; facial appearance, mien

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10
Q

Enigmatic

A

(adj) puzzling, perplexing, inexplicable, not easily understood.

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11
Q

Impromptu

A

(adj. , adv.) without preparation, offhand, suddenly or hastily done
(n) an extemporaneous composition or remark; a minimal piece suggestive of improvisation.

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12
Q

Mawkish

A

(adj) excessively and objectively sentimental; having a mildly sickening flavor

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13
Q

Mollify

A

(v) to soften, make gentle, pacify; to calm, allay (as an emotion), assuage, appease, placate; to reduce in intensity

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14
Q

Onus

A

(n) something that is heavy or burdensome (especially unwelcoming responsibility); a stigma; blame

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15
Q

Presentiment

A

(n) a vague sense of approaching misfortune

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16
Q

Profligate

A

(adj) given out to dissipation and self-indulgence, immoral; recklessly extravagant;
(n) a person given to self-indulgent and wild spending

17
Q

Remit

A

(v) to send or hand in (as money); to cancel (as a penalty or punishment), forgive, or pardon; to lessen, diminish; to put off, postpone, defer

18
Q

Requisite

A

(adj) needed, necessary, regarded as essential or indispensable

19
Q

Sartorial

A

(adj) of or pertaining to a tailor or his work; having to do with clothes or dress (especially men’s)

20
Q

Thwart

A

(v) to oppose successfully to prevent, frustrate