chapter 17 product Flashcards

1
Q

product

A

anything that satisfies a need or want

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2
Q

branding

A

differentiates between a company’s products from its rivals by name design and logo

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3
Q

adv of branding for businesses

A

differentiates products from rivals eg Kerrygold
opportunity to promote brand eg mcdonalds ads
command a higher price eg nike
consumer loyalty eg Kellogs
creates a dominant market place eg Apple and Samsung 75% of the Irish market

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4
Q

adv of branding for consumer

A

gives confidence in product eg iphones
provides an image eg BMW successful businesswoman
helps to judge a product eg French perfume😍
makes it easier to choose eg Adidas logo=good quality

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5
Q

own brand

A

products sold by retailers under the retailer’s own name and logo
Tesco and Tesco finest

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6
Q

adv of own brand for a business

A
attract budget conscious consumers
higher profit margin- your own product 
repeat customers
easily recognisable products
competitive advantage- product exclusive to store
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7
Q

adv of own brand for consumers

A

increased choice
cheaper prices
good quality

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8
Q

product design

A

*linked to main clauses of the Sale of Goods and Supply of Services Act 1980
this puts a legislative onus on producers to manufacture goods that are of merchantable quality and fit for the purpose intended

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9
Q

product design should be

A

attractive- appealing to customers
working excellently
cost effective- affordable

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10
Q

factors to consider when designing a product

A

cost of production
production feasibility
needs of target market
legal requirements

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11
Q

products packaging functions

A
attracts the consumer
offers protection
provides information
competitive advantage- sports cap for drinks
convenience to consumer- diff sizes
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12
Q

product life cycle

A

*be able to draw

1 introduction 2 growth 3 maturity 4 saturation 5 decline

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13
Q

introduction

A

promotional campaign- create awareness
sales and profits are low
product not well known
heavy costs- deficit

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14
Q

growth

A

brand awareness increases
sales and profits increase
market share improves
surplus cash

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15
Q

maturity

A

product well known
r and d needs to take place for new products
sales and profits are very good
cash flow excellent

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16
Q

saturation

A

profits are stable
competitors enter market
advertising needs to increase
heavy costs

17
Q

decline

A

sales and profits fall
competitors take over
product may be withdrawn
SP may be dropped

18
Q

extending the product life cycle

product

A

introduce new design, flavours or diff packets/ containers

19
Q

extending the product life cycle

price

A

change pricing strategy eg lower prices

20
Q

extending the product life cycle place

A

find a new channel of distribution eg online

21
Q

extending the product life cycle promotion

A

introduce a loyalty card or run a competition