Chapter 18 Flashcards

1
Q

Glucose 1 phosphate to glucose 6 phosphate

A

Phosphoglucomutase

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2
Q

Glucose 1 phosphate to UDPGlc

A

UDPGlc pyrophosphorylase

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3
Q

UDPGlc to 1-4 glycosyl units

A

Glycogen synthase

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4
Q

1-4 glycosyl units to glycogen

A

Debranching enzyme

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5
Q

Insulin

A

Decreases cAMP therefore promoting glycogenesis

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6
Q

Glucagon and epinephrine

A

Increase cAMP and promote glycogenolysis

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7
Q

CAMP is hydrolyzed by ____________

A

Phosphodiesterase

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8
Q

Phosphorylase kinase b

A

Inactive when phosphorylated

Transfers phosphate group to phosphorylase a

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9
Q

Protein phosphatase 1 (PFK-1)

A

Dephosphorylates phosphorylase kinase a

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10
Q

Phosphorylase A

A

Activates by phosphorylation

Starts glycogenolysis

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11
Q

Glycogen synthase A

A

Active by dephosphorylation

Promotes glycogenesis

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12
Q

Glycogen to glucose 1 phosphate

A

Glycogen phosphorylase

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