CHAPTER 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the value of a classified balance sheet?

A

to improve understanding, companies’ group similar assets and similar liabilities together - presents a snapshot at 1 point in time.

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2
Q

Standard Classifications - Assets

A

Current Assets
Long term investments
PPE (property, plant, equipment)
Intangible Assets

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3
Q

Standard Classifications - Liabilities and SE

A

Current Liabilities
Long term liabilities
stockholder’s equity

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4
Q

What is the equation for a Classified Balance Sheet

A

A=L+SE
Current Assets (cash, short term investments, receivables (within 1 year), prepaid, supplies, inventory, etc)
Long-Term Investments
PPE
Intangible Assets
=
Current liabilities and Long-Term Liabilities (also includes current portion of long-term debt)
+
Common Stock
Retained Earnings

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5
Q

What do you have to calculate (sometimes) with PPE

A

Accumulated depreciation / Depreciation based on Book Value

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6
Q

True or False - Intangible assets are never called “Other Assets”

A

False - Intangible assets are sometimes referred to as Other Assets

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7
Q

Do you calculate Accumulated Depreciation in the Classified Balance Sheet?

A

Yes - for example: PPE
PPE subtitle
Land
Equipment
Less: Accumulated Depreciation - equipment: $$$
Subtotal:

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8
Q

What are Current Assets?

A

Cash, Short Term Investments, receivables, prepaid, supplies, and inventory

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9
Q

What is the Liquidity Ratio for Working Capital?

A

Part 1: Working Capital = Current Assets - Current Liabilities
WC=CA-CL

Part 2: Current Ration = Total Current Assets / Total Current Liabilities = ____ to 1
CA/CL=___ to 1

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10
Q

What is the Liquidity Ratio for Solvency/Debt Ratio?

A

Debt Ratio = Total Liabilities / Total Assets = %
TL/TA = %

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11
Q

If the percentage result from a debt ratio has gone up (higher number) - has it improved or declined?

A

Declined - the lower the percentage, the less dept the company has.

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