Chapter 2 Flashcards
continuous data
Can be measured
*has less then to and classes overlap
Discrete data
countable values
*classes never overlap
Cumulative relative frequency
total proportion of observations less then or equal to class you are looking at
what is K and how do you calculate
The number of bins
find k by doing 2^k => number of points
what is width and how do you calculate it
range of numbers to put into each class
(max data- min data)/k
*round to whole number
What are the rules for group data classes
equal size classes: must be equal width
mutually exclusive: class boundaries shouldn’t overlap
Include all data points
avoid empty classes
whats the ogive
line graph that plots relative freq
very steep slope at beginning or end means it squeed
ways to display QUALITATIVE data
pareto charts
pie charts
contingency table
stem and leaf