Chapter 2 more Flashcards

1
Q

Providing relief but not cure. Symptom management to relieve suffering in all stages of disease.

A

Palliative

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2
Q

Provides palliative or supportive care for terminally ill patients & families – variety of settings

A

Hospice

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3
Q

Cancer in the early stages before invading surrounding tissue

A

Cancer in situ

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4
Q

Enclosed within a capsule, not yet spread beyond the organ in which it originated

A

Encapsulated

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5
Q

Treatment of cancer with radioactive substances

A

Radiation Therapy

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6
Q

Improvement or absence of signs of disease

A

Remission

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7
Q

Series of tests performed on a blood sample.

A

Chemistry panel

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8
Q

Basic blood screening/measures various aspects of red and white blood cells and platelets.

A

Complete blood count with differential (CBC with diff)

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9
Q

Test performed on a sample to determine presence of pathogenic bacteria.

A

Culture & sensitivity

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10
Q

Examines DNA, can reveal changes in genes that may cause illness or disease.

A

Genetic testing

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11
Q

Sample of blood, urine, or body tissue that is taken for medical testing.

A

Specimen

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12
Q

Having a fever.

A

Febrile

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13
Q

Without a fever

A

Afebrile

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14
Q

Erythema

A

Redness

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15
Q

Localized protective response to injury/tissue destruction. Redness, swelling, heat & pain

A

Inflammation

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16
Q

Invasion of pathogens in body tissue. Bacterial, viral and fungal

A

Infection

17
Q

Increase in severity of a disease or symptoms

A

Exacerbation

18
Q

Pertaining to a disease of unknown origin

A

Idiopathic

19
Q

Single-celled microorganisms that reproduce by cell division and may cause infection by invading body tissue.

A

Bacteria

20
Q

Organism that feeds by absorbing molecules from its surroundings and may cause infection by invading body tissue.

A

Fungi

21
Q

Minute microorganism, much smaller than bacterium.

A

Virus