Chapter 21 Flashcards

1
Q

progressivism was never a radical movement. it’s a goal remained to…

A

reform the existing system

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2
Q

what’s WASP mean.

A

white anglo saxon protestant

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3
Q

progressive goals

A
  1. use government to regulate the power of big business, break the control of the political machines with calls of greater democracy
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4
Q

reform darwinism

A

emphasizes activism, argues that humans called speed up evolution by altering the environment

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5
Q

recall election

A

is a procedure by which voters can remove an elected official from office through a direct vote before his or her term ended

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6
Q

important progressive politicians

A
  1. Robert la Follette
  2. Theodore Roosevelt
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7
Q

Large corporations called
TR became known as the

A

Trust buster

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8
Q

Regulatory powers

A

Meat inspection act of 1906
Pure food and drug act of 1906

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9
Q

FDA

A

Food and Drug Administration

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10
Q

The Roosevelt corollary to the Monroe doctrine

A
  1. The US will intervene in conflicts between European and Latin American counties to enforce legitimate claims of European powers. Rather than having the Europeans press their claims directly.
  2. Forbade European colonization and interference.
    Viewed by US as aggression.
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11
Q

scientific management

A

breaking tasks into their component parts and training workers to perform specific parts

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12
Q

Wilson believed passionately in what.

A

in limited government, states’ rights and open markets

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13
Q

16th Amendment

A

Allows the federal government to collect income tax.

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14
Q

17th Amendment

A

Establishes the direct election of United States senators by popular vote.

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15
Q

18th Amendment

A

Established the prohibition of alcoholic beverages.

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16
Q

19th Amendment

A

Women’s suffrage

17
Q

became the watchwords of the progressive vocabulary

A

efficiency and expertise

18
Q

initiative

A

A petition signed by a certain minimum number of registered voters can force a public vote

19
Q

referendum

A

it is a direct vote in which an entire electorate is asked to either accept or reject a particular proposal

20
Q

Who was the first president to win a Nobel peace prize?
Who were the other two?

A

Theodore Roosevelt.
Woodrow Wilson.
Barack Obama.