Chapter 22 Part 1 Flashcards

0
Q

Wartime conference where a blueprint was drawn up for occupying Germany

A

Potsdam conference

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1
Q

Wartime conference where the Soviet Union agreed to join the war against Japan

A

Yalta conference

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2
Q

An international peacekeeping body created after WW2

A

United Nations

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3
Q

Part of the UN where real power is within the town meeting

A

Security council

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4
Q

How Germany and Berlin were divided

A

In halfs

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5
Q

City where the nazi war criminals were put to trial

A

Nuremberg

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6
Q

State controls the economic activity and the ownership of property

A

Communism

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7
Q

Private citizens control the economic activity and the ownership of property

A

Capitalism

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8
Q

Most visible symbol of hope of peace between Soviet Union and US after WW2

A

United Nations

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9
Q

Countries dependent and dominated by the Soviet Union in Eastern Europe

A

Satellite

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10
Q

” communism and capitalism are incompatible therefore war is inevitable

A

Stalin’s quote

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11
Q

Stop the spread of communism through alliances and supporting weaker nations

A

Containment

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12
Q

“An iron curtain has descended across Europe”

A

Churchill’s quote

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13
Q

State of hostility short of military conflict between communism Soviet Union and US

A

Cold War 1945-1990

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14
Q

Believed an iron fist was needed to fight the spread to communism

A

Truman

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15
Q

Sec of state who designed a plan to rebuild Europe after WW2 and the name of the plan

A

George Marshall

$12 billion

16
Q

“Aid Europe is not against any country, but against hunger, poverty and chaos “

A

Marshall’s quote

17
Q

American attempt to stop the soviet blockade in east Germany

A

Berlin Airlift

18
Q

First peacetime military alliance in US HISTORY

A

NATO -North Atlantic treaty organization

19
Q

An attack on one is an attack on all

A

Moto of NATO

20
Q

Leader of communist China

A

Mao Zedong

21
Q

Leader of Nationalist China

A

Chiang kaishek

22
Q

Nationalist China was forced to relocate to….

A

Taiwan

23
Q

Blamed Truman for a lost China

A

1/2 Us republican

24
Q

Called a wildfire burning out of control

A

Communism

25
Q

Controlled Korea during ww2

A

Japan

26
Q

Controlled North Korea after ww2 ended

A

Soviet Union

27
Q

Controlled South Korea after ww2 ended

A

US

28
Q

Dividing line between north and South Korea

A

38th parallel

29
Q

Capitol of South Korea

A

Seoul

30
Q

Defensive alliance who fought the Korean War against North Korea and China

A

United Nations