Chapter 23 the digestive system: pancreas Flashcards
Where is the pancreas located?
extends across abdominal cavity from spleen to duodenum
What is the function of the pancreas in digestion?
functions as an exocrine gland to produce pancreatic juice which contains
most enzymes involved in chemical digestion in the small intestine
What is the body region of the pancreas?
largest, central part mainly below and behind stomach; tail—narrowed part next to spleen
What is the head of the pancreas?
enlarged part next to duodenum
What are the microscopic structures of the pancreas?
mainly acini/glands made up of acinar cells which produce and secrete
pancreatic juice
What is the pancreatic juice pathway?
acinar cells to small ducts to main
pancreatic duct to hepatopancreatic ampulla, to duodenum