Chapter 23: The Digestive System processes/functions Flashcards
What is ingestion?
Taking in food and drink to mouth
What is propulsion?
Movement of material through system; swallowing
What is mechanical breakdown/digestion
Breaking food down into smaller pieces; chewing
What is digestion/chemical
Breaking down larger molecules into smaller molecules
What is absorption?
Chemicals transported from digestive system to cardiovascular and lymphatic systems
What is defecation?
Elimination of feces from body through anus.
What are the 2 parts of the organization of the digestive system?
Alimentary canal/gastrointestinal tract
And
Accessory digestive organs
What is the alimentary canal/gastrointestinal tract?
Parts that material passes through from the mouth to the Anus
What are the accessory digestive organs for the alimentary canal?
They are parts assodciated with the alimentary canal; teeth, tongue, glands, gallbladder