CHAPTER 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Fertile crescent

A

rich fertile farm lands

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2
Q

silt

A

a mixture of rich soil and tiny rocks

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3
Q

surplus

A

more then they need

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4
Q

irrigation

A

way of supplying water to an area of land

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5
Q

canals

A

human-made waterways

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6
Q

divison of labor

A

the type of arrangement in which each worker specializes

in a perticular task or job

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7
Q

rural

A

coutryside

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8
Q

urban

A

city

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9
Q

city-state

A

a city and all the countryside around it

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10
Q

empire

A

land with different territories and people under a single rule

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11
Q

polytheism

A

the worship of many gods

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12
Q

priests

A

people who preform religious ceremonies

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13
Q

social hieraky

A

divison of society by rank or class

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14
Q

cuneiform

A

the worlds first system of writing

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15
Q

pictogragh

A

picture symbols

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16
Q

epics

A

long poems that tell the stories of heros architecture

17
Q

architecture

A

the science of building

18
Q

ziggurat

A

a pyrimid shaped temple-tower

19
Q

Hammurabi’s Code

A

was a set of 282 laws that dealt with almost every part of daily life

20
Q

chariot

A

horse-drawn cart used in battle

21
Q

alphabet

A

a group of words that can be combined to make words

22
Q

role

A

a part or function

23
Q

impact

A

efect of result

24
Q

gigamesh

A

one of uruks kings

25
Q

sargo

A

empoer

26
Q

scribe

A

writer