Chapter 3 - Inhalation and Exhalation Flashcards

1
Q

What intercostal muscles does inhalation use?

A

external intercostal muscles

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2
Q

What happens during inhalation?

A

Air goes in, there is an increase in volume, negative pressure develops, the diaphram moves down and the rib cage moves out and up

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3
Q

What causes inhalation?

A

External intercostal muscles contract moving the rib cage up and out as well as the diaphram contracts moving down

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4
Q

What happens during normal exhalation?

A

Air goes out, there is a decrease in volume, positive pressure develops, the diaphram moves up and the rib cage goes down and in

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5
Q

What causes normal exhalation?

A

external intercostal muscles just relax the rib cage moves down and in as well as the diaphram just relaxes moving up

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6
Q

What happens during forced exhalation?

A

Air goes out, there is a decrease in volume, positive pressure develops, the diaphram moves up and the rib cage goes down and in

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7
Q

What causes forced exhalation?

A

Internal intercostal muscles contract bring the rib cage down and in. the abdominal muscles also contract forcing the diaphram down.

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