Chapter 3a Flashcards

1
Q

Intensity v peak wavelength

A

intensity the measurable quantity of light
peak wavelength the wavelength of the highest intensity electromagnetic wave
released as thermal radiation

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2
Q

Temp effect peak wavelength

A

Every object emits 0k emits some sort of thermal energy as a result of the kinetic energy of its atoms. This radiation occurs across the entirety of the electromagnetic
spectrum but is most intense at a particular wavelength, depending on the object’s
temperature. This wavelength is called the peak wavelength.
Wien’s Law is a mathematical relationship between the temperature of an object
and the peak wavelength emitted by the object, assuming it is a blackbody.

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3
Q

Nm to m

A

Times 10^-9

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4
Q

Black body in context of thermal radiation

A

absorbs all incoming radiation; it does not reflect or transmit any radiation
Emits the max amount of thermal radiation possible

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5
Q

Peak wavelength formula

A

Wavelength max equals b over t

W: m
B: weins constant (2.898 times 10^-3)
T: temperature (k)

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6
Q

Peak on wavelength intensity graph

A

Is visible light

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7
Q

Things in nm of visible light also emit

A

Ultraviolet and infrared

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8
Q

What does thermal energy from sun do

A

Keeping earth warm for us to live

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9
Q

Hotter v cooler radiation

A

Hotter has more energy to emit therefore radiation

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10
Q

Thermal energy emitted by object as radiation

A

Is area under intensity wavelength graph curve

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11
Q

Curve of intensity wavelength graph

A

Ultraviolet first part
Upnis visible
Rest is infrared

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12
Q

Radiation graph

A

While objects radiate most at peak they can radiate any wavelength in the spectrum although will still be higher then lower temp at each point

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