Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Circadian rhythms

A

24 hour biological cycles found in humans

Regulates sleep-blood pressure-other physical functions

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2
Q

Stage 1 of sleep

A

Theta waves

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3
Q

Stage 2

A

Sleep spindles

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4
Q

Stage 3,4

A

Slow wave sleep

Delta wave

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5
Q

Rem

A

Low voltage high frequency beta saves

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6
Q

ARAS

A

Ascending reticular activation system-incoming nerve fibers running through the reticular formation that influence physiological arousal

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7
Q

Sleep deprivation

A

Impairs attention,decision making, reaction time,

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8
Q

Selective deprivation

A

Selective type of sleep deprivation where you miss select types of sleep but not others and it effects u differently

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9
Q

Neurogenisis

A

The formation of new neurons in rem

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10
Q

Memory consolidation

A

Rem and slow wave sleep contribute to firming up learning that takes place during the day

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11
Q

Superchiasmic nuclei

A

Internal alarm clock

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12
Q

Insomnia

A

Chronic problems in getting enough sleep

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13
Q

Sleep apnea

A

Gasping for air during night

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14
Q

Somnambulism

A

Sleep walking

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15
Q

RBD

A

Rem behavior disorder-potentially troublesome dream enactments during rem

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16
Q

Narcolepsy

A

Condition of extreme tendency to fall asleep

17
Q

Wish fulfillment

A

18
Q

Latent content

A

Hidden le disguised meening

19
Q

Manifest

A

Story at surface

20
Q

Activation synthesis

A

Dream are bi product of activity in subcortial areas-pons

21
Q

Dissociation

A

Conscious is split In two

Hypnosis

22
Q

Mesolimbic dopamine pathway

A

the reward pathway, is a dopaminergic pathway in the brain. The pathway connects the ventral tegmental area,

23
Q

Meditation

A

…!

24
Q

Narcotics(opiates)

A

Pain relief

Euforia relaxation

25
Q

Sedatives

A

Sleeping pills

Euphoria relaxation

26
Q

Stimulants

A

Treatment for hyperactivity and narcolepsy

Elation, excitement

27
Q

Hallucinogens

A

Increased sense of awareness

28
Q

Cannabis

A

Treatment for glaucoma and Chemo

Mild euforia relaxation

29
Q

Alcohol

A

Mild euphoria, relaxation, anxiety reduction

30
Q

Morphine
Heroin
Oxycodone

A

Narcotics

31
Q

Barbiturates

A

Sedatives

32
Q
Cocaine 
Amphetamines 
Caffeine
Meth
Nicotine
A

Stimulants

33
Q

LSD
mescaline
psilocybin

A

Hallucinogens

34
Q

Marijuana
Hashish
THC

A

Cannabis

35
Q

MDMA

A

ecstasy molly

Stays in spinal fluid while life