Chapter 5- Leisure's Anthropology

Question 1

anthropology

Answer 1

study of humanity

Question 2

________:denotes the set of distinctive spiritual, material, intellectual, and emotional features of a society or group

Answer 2

Culture

Question 3

Subculture

Answer 3

a smaller culture within a dominant culture, often having a distinctive set of traditions and behaviours

Question 4

Shared culture

Answer 4

values and standards of behaviour are held in common.

Question 5

Learned culture

Answer 5

cultural values and standards of behavior are transmitted.

Question 6

(En)culturation

Answer 6

A form of cultural transmission by which a society transmits its culture and behavior to its members by surrounding developing members with appropriate models

Question 7

art, money, language are examples of _____?

Answer 7

symbols

Question 8

Integrated

Answer 8

one cultural aspect is inevitably linked to many others

Question 9

Innovation

Answer 9

refers to any new practice, tool, or principle that gains widespread acceptance

Question 10

Diffusion

Answer 10

Spread or borrowing of customs or practices from one culture to another

Question 11

Cultural Loss

Answer 11

Innovation and diffusion can lead to loss of the old

Question 12

Acculturation

Answer 12

Changes in a cultural group or individuals as a result of a contact with another culture

Question 13

Multi-culturalism

Answer 13

the dominant culture could SUPPORT the non-dominant culture maintaining its values, traditions, and identity

Question 14

Melting pot

Answer 14

the dominant culture could AFFECT the non-dominant culture maintaining its values, traditions, and identity

Question 15

Segregation

Answer 15

the dominant culture could control social interaction with the non-dominant culture

Question 16

Exclusion

Answer 16

the dominant culture could THWART the non-dominant culture maintaining its values, traditions, and identity

Question 17

Ethnocentric

Answer 17

the belief that one’s own culture is superior to others (our way is best way).

Question 18

Ethnocentric

Answer 18

the belief that one’s own culture is superior to others (our way is best way).