CHAPTER 6 - GENDER GLOBAL ISSUES Flashcards

1
Q

is a term that is used and abused nowadays which employed to defend human freedom as well as destroy it

A

Human Rights

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2
Q

T or F. Without Human Rights, society would go back to ancient times in terms of morality

A

True

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3
Q

This form of violence occurs when one person tries to assert power over their partner.

A

Domestic Violence

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4
Q

This is a perceptible type of abuse which may result in physical injury, or some cases can be life-threatening.

A

Physical abuse

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5
Q

This type of abuse is also a means of creating a power imbalance within a relationship.

A

Emotional/Psychological abuse

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6
Q

The most common type of violence experienced by women and children and is deemed by many as the worst kind of abuse.

A

Emotional/Psychological abuse

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7
Q

This is a form of domestic violence in which the abuser uses money to control his partner.

A

Financial/Economic abuse

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8
Q

This type of violence is one of the worst and most heinous forms of assault on a human to another that can be afflicted. It occurs if a woman is forced to participate in a sexual act without her consent.

A

Rape and Sexual Assault

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9
Q

This type of violence is the act of engaging in promiscuous sexual relations, especially for the money.

A

Prostitution

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10
Q

T or F. Most women involved in prostitution are poor, abuse, and have low self-esteem, which limits her capacity to identify alternative income generation opportunities.

A

True

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11
Q

T or F. The Philippines is the first among the most number of prostituted children in the world which is estimated from 300,000 to 500,000 individuals of which 75,000 to 100,000 of them are children.

A

False; The Philippines is the fourth

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12
Q

It is the recruitment, transport, and transfer of persons with or without their consent or knowledge within or across national borders using different forms of coercion, including abduction, deception, and fraud.

A

Human Trafficking

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13
Q

T or F. The documented women overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) are vulnerable to being victims of trafficking for forced labor or prostitution.

A

False; The undocumented women overseas…

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14
Q

is one of the landmark legislation to uphold human rights, especially of women and children

A

Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act

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15
Q

RA 9208 of 2003

A

Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act

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16
Q

A violence that involves the partial or total removal of the external female genitalia of a girl for cultural or other non-therapeutic reasons.

A

Female Genital Mutilation

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17
Q

Female Genital Mutilation is an act of violence to what reason?

A

It is an act against women and children because it can cause irreparable harm to female genitalia and reproductive organs.

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18
Q

This type of violence against women takes place when the bride does not want to marry the groom but is forced to by others, usually by their families.

A

Forced Marriage

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19
Q

occurs when unwanted conduct has the purpose or effect of violating a person’s dignity and creating an intimidating, degrading, hostile, humiliating, or offensive environment for the person.

A

Sexual Harassment

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20
Q

is the process of increasing the capacity of women to choose and to transform those choices into desired actions and outcomes.

A

Women empowerment

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21
Q

In what year Logia de Adoption was formed?

A

1893

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22
Q

She was known as the “Mother of Biak na Bato”

A

Trinidad Tecson

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23
Q

She was the wife of General Emilio Aguinaldo who founded the Associacian de Damas de Cruz Roja (Women’s Red Cross Association) in 1899

A

Hilaria Aguinaldo

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24
Q

an organization which coordinated the humanitarian work of the women

A

Associacion de Damas de Cruz Roja (Women’s Red Cross Association)

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25
Q

She founded the Liga Femenina de la Paz (Philippine Women’s League for Peace) in 1902

A

Constancia Poblete

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26
Q

This group was organized to help the Americans in their participation in the pacification drive against the Filipino people.

A

Liga Femenina de la Paz a(Philippine Women’s League for Peace)

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27
Q

The Liga Femenina de la Paz was formed in

A

1902

28
Q

She founded the Associacion Feminista Filipina (Feminist Association of the Philippines) in 1905

A

Conception Felix de Calderon

29
Q

the first women’s club in the Philippines was established to promote the social welfare or women and their participation into public matters

A

Associacion Feminista Filipina (Feminist Association of the Philippines)

30
Q

Associacion Feminista Filipina was formed in

A

1905

31
Q

Associacion Feminista Ilonga (Association of Ilonga Feminist) was founded by

A

Pura Villanueva Lalaw

32
Q

Associacion Feminista Ilonga (Association of Ilonga Feminist) was formed in

A

1906

33
Q

provide babies with pasteurized milk among the educated mothers on maternal and infant care

A

La Protection de la Infancia

34
Q

La Protection de la Infancia was founded in

A

1907

35
Q

She was known as the first Filipina woman to lead a revolt during the Spanish colonialization of the Philippines.

A

Gabriela Silang

36
Q

It is an Act to increase the Maternity benefits in favor of women workers in the Private sectors.

A

R. A 7322 OF 1992

37
Q

It is an Act to declare Sexual Harassment unlawful in the employment, education, or training environment.

A

R. A 7877 of 1995

38
Q

It is a non-profit organization which promotes and safeguard the rights of LGBT members and allies in the Philippines

A

Equality Philippines

39
Q

It is the fear or aggression towards gay people, but can also refer to stigma arising from social ideologies about homosexuality

A

Homophobia

40
Q

She was better known as the “Visayan Joan of Arc”, a Filipino school teacher and military leader from Iloilo. She earned an award being the only woman to lead combat troops in the Visayas against Spanish and American forces

A

Teresa Magbanua (1868)

41
Q

She was known as “Selang Bagsik” (Ferocious Sela) and “Heneral Sela” (General Sela)

A

Marcela Marcelo (1897)

42
Q

The only women in the list of generals in the Philippine Army, who fought in the battlefield against the Spanish forces and became known as “Henerala Agueda”

A

Agueda Kahabagan (1899)

43
Q

She was a well-known Filipino together with Marcela Agoncillo and he daughter Lorenza, who seamed the Philippine flag and for being the niece of the National Hero of the Philippines, Jose Rizal.

A

Delfina Natividad (1900)

44
Q

She was known as “Aling Oriang” who founded and became the keeper of the documents of the women’s chapter of the Katipunan of the Philippines, she is the wife of Gat Andres Bonifacio, the leader of the Katipunan

A

Gregoria de Jesus (1943)

45
Q

“The State shall protect all working women by providing safe and healthful working conditions, taking into account their maternal functions, and such facilities and opportunities that will enhance their welfare and enable them to realize their full potential in the service of the nation”.

A

Philippine Constitution (Art. XIII - Women; Section 14)

46
Q

An act to strengthen the prohibition on discrimination against women concerning terms and conditions of employment.

A

R.A 6725 of 1989

47
Q

An act to declare March 8 as special working Holiday and to be known as National Women’s Day

A

R.A 6949 of 1990

48
Q

An act to declare the unlawful way of pairing Filipino women to foreign nationals for marriage on a mail-order basis and other similar practices, including the advertisement and publication.

A

R.A 6955 of 1990

49
Q

An act to established a Barangay-based Day Care Center to free women for other activities like taking a job or going back to school.

A

R.A 6972 of 1990

50
Q

An act to uphold women’s integration as equal partners of men in development and nation-building.

A

R.A 7192 of 1992

51
Q

An act to provide both government and private environment where essential physical, emotional, and psychological needs of mothers and infants immediately after birth are fulfilled, through the practice of rooming-in and breastfeeding.

A

R.A 7600 of 1992

52
Q

R.A 7688 of 1994

A

An act to give representation to women in Social Security Commission.

53
Q

R.A 7882 of 1995

A

An Act to provide aid to women, especially those who own small businesses in order to fully harness the talents and skills of the female labor force.

54
Q

R.A 8353 of 1997

A

An Act to reclassify the definition of the crime of rape into a crime against persons.

55
Q

R.A 8369 of 1997

A

An Act to establish family courts to have exclusive original jurisdiction over child and family cases.

56
Q

R.A 8505 of 1998

A

(Rape Victim Assistance and Protection Act) - An Act to provide protection and assistance for rape victims.

57
Q

(Solo Parent’s Welfare) - An act to provide benefits and privileges to solo parents and their children.

A

R.A 8972 of 2000

58
Q

(Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act). An Act to institute policies to eliminate human trafficking, especially to women and children.

A

R.A 9208 of 2003

59
Q

Anti-Violence against Women and their Children Act

A

R.A 9262 of 2004

60
Q

Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act

A

R.A 10354 of 2012

61
Q

An Act to remove discrimination against women by fulfilling, recognizing, promoting protecting, and promoting their rights, especially those in the marginalized sectors.

A

R.A 9710 (Magna Carta of Women)

62
Q

T or F. Living in a homophobic society forces many LGBT people to hide their sexuality, for fear of the adverse reactions and consequences of coming out.

A

True

63
Q

It is a Gay support group at the Davao Oriental State College of Science and Technology

A

AKOD

64
Q

It is the first fraternity in the Philippines for all who identify themselves as men, regardless of sexual orientation.

A

Alpha Nu

65
Q

It is a Cebu-based organization which recruits gender equality sponsors and organize educational forums to various communities to help Filipinos understand gender issues especially in promoting human rights in the context of HIV/AIDS prevention.

A

BISDAK (Bisayang Dako)

66
Q

It is a support and advocacy group of gays in Cebu City.

A

GAHUM

67
Q

It is a social and support group in Davao City

A

IWAG