Chapter 6: Polygons and Quadrilaterals (start of second sem) Flashcards

1
Q

Def of Parallelogram

A

A quadrilateral with two opposite sets of parallel lines

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2
Q

Def of Rhombus

A

A parallelogram with 4 congruent sides

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3
Q

Def of Rectangle

A

A parallelogram with 4 right angles

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4
Q

Def of Square

A

A parallelogram with 4 congruent sides and 4 right angles

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5
Q

Def of Kite

A

A quadrilateral with 2 pairs of congruent adjacent sides where the opposite sides are not congruent

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6
Q

Def of Trapezoid

A

A quadralateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides

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7
Q

Def of Isosceles Trapezoid

A

A trapezoid with the non-parallel sides congruent

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8
Q

properties of parallelogram

A
  • opposite angles are congruent
  • opposite sides are congruent
  • diagonals bisect each other
  • adjacent angles are supplementary
  • if one pair of opposite sides are congruent and parallel, then it is a parallelogram
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9
Q

Properties of Rhombus

A
  • properties of parallelogram
  • diagonals are perpendicular bisectors
  • diagonals bisect opposite angles
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10
Q

Properties of rectangle

A
  • properties of parallelogram
  • diagonals are congruent
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11
Q

Properties of square

A
  • properties of parallelogram
  • diagonals are perpendicular bisectors
  • diagonals are congruent
  • diagonals bisect opposite angles
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12
Q

Properties of a kite

A
  • Exactly 1 pair of opposite congruent angles
  • diagonals are perpendicular
  • the diagonal whose endpoints are on the vertex of congruent angles is bisected
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13
Q

Properties of a Trapezoid

A

no special properties

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14
Q

Properties of isosceles trapezoid

A
  • diagonals are congruent
  • base angles are congruent
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