Chapter 61, Innovation, research and development Flashcards

1
Q

Innovation

A

the introduction of a new idea

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2
Q

Research and development problems

A
  • cost
  • risk
  • copying from other businesses
  • limited protection of new ideas
  • coping with rapid changes in technology
  • Constant changes may annoy consumers
  • Unemployment
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3
Q

Product Orientation

A

this means that a business concentrates its activities on improving the quality or efficiency of the product

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4
Q

Morphological Study

A

a method that generates a lot of ideas very quickly and therefore more cheaply. Uses two or three axis of variables e.g colour shape

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5
Q

Value Analysis

A
three aspects of value analysis 
- Function
- Cost
- Aesthetic 
using a triangle with priority aspect at the top can be used to balance the priorities of a product
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6
Q

Factors affecting research and development

A
  • Level of competition
  • Product
  • External Environment
  • State of economy
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