Chapter 7 & 9 Flashcards

1
Q

Short Column

Small height to width ratio

A

Ultimate load carrying capacity is based on material strength and cross section material not length

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2
Q

Long column

Large height to width ratio

A

Ultimate load carrying capacity is not primarily based on the materials strength and total amount of cross section material but overall length and slowness ratio

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3
Q

Slenderness ratio

A

Of a column ratio between the height or length of a structural element and the width of thickened of the element. The higher the slenderness ratio, the more slender the structural element

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4
Q

Buckling

A

The axial load at which a straight column or structural member starts to bend

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5
Q

Stabilizing subsystems

A

Structural systems that provide resistance to lateral (horizontal) loads

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6
Q

Shear wall

A

Wall which in its own place carries shear resulting from lateral loads such a wind blast or earthquake

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7
Q

Braced frame

A

The frame of a building in which the resistance to lateral forces as to frame instability by providing bracing

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8
Q

Resisting walls

Two parallels

A

Non stable in other direction

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9
Q

Resisting walls

Two perpendicular

A

Non stable corner room

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10
Q

Resisting walls

Three parallel + perpendicular

A

Stable

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