CHAPTER 7 - NON COMMUNICABLE DISEASE Flashcards
What is a non- communicable disease?
A disease that is passed on through pathogens and
Examples of non communicable diseases
Heart disease, stroke, cancer, diabetes
what are non communicable diseases caused by?
their genetics, lifestyle, and factors of their environment
examples of aspects of your lifestyle
smoking, lack of exercise, or overeating
examples of substances that are present in the environment
ionising radiation, UV light from the sun, or second hand tobacco smoke
what are some risk factors for non communicable diseases?
diet, obesity, fitness levels, smoking, drinking alcohol, and exposure to carcinogens
what is a carcinogen?
chemicals that can cause mutations that trigger the formation of rumours
examples of chemicals in carcinogens
asbestos and the tar from tobacco smoke
what are the impacts of non communicable diseases?
financially (money), affects family