Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

is the exchange of capital, goods, and services across international borders or territories

A

international trade

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2
Q

these have major impact on the international trade

A

industrialization
advanced transportation
globalization
multinational corporations
oursourcing

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3
Q

a branch of economics which together with international finance forms the larger branch of international economics

A

international trade

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4
Q

advantages of international trade

A

meeting our needs
job creation
attracting investment
new technology and materials
diverse products and services

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5
Q

disadvantages of international trade

A

support of non-democratic systems
culture identoty issues
social welfare issues
environmental issues
political issues

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6
Q

is a major export in the world

A

culture

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7
Q

it displays and promotes values and lifestyles worldwide

A

culture

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8
Q

are government induced restrictions on international trade

A

trade barriers

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9
Q

the barriers can take many forms,includes

A

tariffs
non-tariff barriers to trade
import licenses
export licenses
import quotas
subsidies
voluntary export restraints
local content requirements
embargo
currency devaluation
trade restriction

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10
Q

accounts are an accounting record of all monetary transactions between a country and the rest of the world

A

balance of payments accounts

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11
Q

these transactions include payments for the countrys exports and imports of goods, services, financial capital, and financial transfers

A

balance of payments accounts

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12
Q

it summarizes international transactions for a specific period, usually a year, and are prepared in a single currency

A

BOP accounts

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13
Q

sources of funds for a nation, such as exports or the receipts of loans and investments are recorded as

A

positive or surplus items

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14
Q

uses of funds, such as fpr imports or to invest in foreign countries, are recorded as

A

negative or deficit items

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15
Q

elements of BOP

A

current account
capital account

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16
Q

if sources of funds exceeds uses of funds

A

balance of payments surplus

17
Q

if sources of funds is less than the uses of funds

A

balance of payments deficit