Chapter 8

Question 1

learning that certain events occur together.

Answer 1

associative learning

Question 2

observable behaviors and not observable internal mental processes

Answer 2

behaviorism

Question 3

digestive system in dogs - found classical conditioning

Answer 3

Ivan Pavlov

Question 4

stimulus that unconditionally, naturally and automatically triggers a response

Answer 4

unconditioned stimulus

Question 5

unlearned naturally occurring response

Answer 5

unconditioned response

Question 6

stimulus that does not elicit any response

Answer 6

neutral stimulus

Question 7

irrelevant stimulus, after association with unconditioned stimulus - comes trigger a conditioned response

Answer 7

conditioned response

Question 8

initial stage in classical conditioning, new response established and gradually strengthened

Answer 8

Acquisition

Question 9

the weakening of the conditioned response in the absence of unconditioned stimulus

Answer 9

extinction

Question 10

reappearance after a pause of unconditioned stimulus

Answer 10

spontaneous recovery

Question 11

tendency of a new stimulus that is similar to the original stimulus to elicit a similar response

Answer 11

generalization

Question 12

learning to respond to certain stimuli and not others

Answer 12

discrimination

Question 13

mice and taste aversion

Answer 13

John Garcia

Question 14

acquisition only takes one time because response is so strong

Answer 14

taste aversion

Question 15

the relativity permanent change in an organisms behavior due to experience

Answer 15

learning