Chapter 8 Quiz Flashcards

0
Q

British practiced something called?

A

Impressment

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1
Q

In 1793, the British started to attack whose cargo ships?

A

American

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2
Q

What does Impressment mean?

A

Taking the American sailors and making them serve with British (navy)

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3
Q

In 1794 Chief Justice _____ attempts to create peace with Britain

A

John Jay

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4
Q

What were the Key components of jays treaty?

A

(1) Britain agreed to uphold their end of the treaty of Paris by removing troops from the US territory
(2) they agreed to pay compensation of all the raids they carried out against American ships

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5
Q

Jay’s treaty was Perceived as favorable to?

A

British

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6
Q

Was the treaty ratified?

A

Narrowly ratified by senate (it barely passed)

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7
Q

Jay’s treaty was Not well liked by the?

A

American public

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8
Q

What was jay’s treaty Accomplishment?

A

it averted war with Britain

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9
Q

The Whiskey rebellion Deals with?

A

whiskey tax

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10
Q

Who proposed helping to pay for governments debt by doing what?

A

Hamilton

residing revenue by the taxation of liquor

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11
Q

Who hated the tax and refused to pay it?

A

Farmers

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12
Q

This is the first time the new government imposed what?

A

an internal tax on the country

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13
Q

Many upset farmers mostly in western Pennsylvania let their unhappiness on the tax turn into what?

A

violence towards the government

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14
Q

Who calls up 13,000 troops?

And these troops basically did what?

A

President Washington

crush the whiskey rebellion

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15
Q

Few people (members of rebellion) were captured and convicted but who pardoned them?

A

George Washington

16
Q

What was the Significance of the whiskey rebellion?

A

It showed that if people wanted to rise up, the government was going to act and the government was strong enough to overpower it

17
Q

In what year did Washington retire?

A

1796

18
Q

Washington retired after how many terms?

A

after two terms

19
Q

during his time in office, what happened?

A

The country grew in strength and size

20
Q

“Steer clear of permanent alliances with any portion of the foreign world” said who?

A

George Washington

21
Q

In what year did the third election take place?

A

1796

22
Q

This was the 3rd election but for what president?

A

Second president

23
Q

This was the First ____ election

A

contested election

24
Q

Who ran for the Federalist?

A

John Adams and Thomas Pinckney

25
Q

Who ran for the Republicans?

A

Thomas Jefferson and Aaron burr

26
Q

The President was the person with what?

A

The highest number of votes

27
Q

Who wins the presidency?

A

John Adams

28
Q

He won by ______ votes and becomes the 2nd US president

A

three electoral votes

29
Q

Who came in second and became Vice President?

A

Thomas Jefferson

30
Q

This was a _____ administration and why?

A

mixed administration

because there was one republican (Jefferson) and one federalist (Adams)