Chapter 8: The appendicular skeleton (pectoral/shoulder girdle Flashcards
How many different parts of the appendicular skeleton are there?
4 parts
pectoral girdle, upper limbs, pelvic girdle, lower limbs
How many bones are in the appendicular skeleton?
It has 126 bones and associated joints.
How many bones are in the pectoral/shoulder girdle have?
4 bones and markings
Clavicle bone
irregular bone, S shaped
Sternal end joins to the sternum
Acromial end joins to acromion
Scapula
Flat bone that is a triangular shape;
What muscles attaches to the scapula?
the trapezius muscle attaches at the spine part of the bone
The deltoid muscle attaches to the acromion
The biceps brachii attaches to the coracoid process
Where does the humerus attach to the scapula?
at the glenoid cavity
What is the inferior angle of the scapula?
It is the lowest point of the scapula, its where the serratus anterior chest muscle attaches
What is the medial border of the scapula?
It is where the rhomboid major muscle attaches