Chapter 8: The appendicular skeleton (pectoral/shoulder girdle Flashcards

1
Q

How many different parts of the appendicular skeleton are there?

A

4 parts
pectoral girdle, upper limbs, pelvic girdle, lower limbs

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1
Q

How many bones are in the appendicular skeleton?

A

It has 126 bones and associated joints.

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2
Q

How many bones are in the pectoral/shoulder girdle have?

A

4 bones and markings

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3
Q

Clavicle bone

A

irregular bone, S shaped

Sternal end joins to the sternum
Acromial end joins to acromion

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4
Q

Scapula

A

Flat bone that is a triangular shape;

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4
Q

What muscles attaches to the scapula?

A

the trapezius muscle attaches at the spine part of the bone

The deltoid muscle attaches to the acromion

The biceps brachii attaches to the coracoid process

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5
Q

Where does the humerus attach to the scapula?

A

at the glenoid cavity

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6
Q

What is the inferior angle of the scapula?

A

It is the lowest point of the scapula, its where the serratus anterior chest muscle attaches

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7
Q

What is the medial border of the scapula?

A

It is where the rhomboid major muscle attaches

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