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Medical Terminology > Chapter 9 - Blood, Lymph, and Immune Systems > Flashcards

Chapter 9 - Blood, Lymph, and Immune Systems Flashcards

1
Q

aden/o

A

gland

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2
Q

agglutin/o

A

clumping, gluing

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3
Q

bas/o

A

base (alkaline, opposite of acid)

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4
Q

blast/o

A

embryonic cell

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5
Q

chrom/o

A

color

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6
Q

eosin/o

A

dawn (rose-colored)

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7
Q

erythr/o

A

red

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8
Q

granul/o

A

granule

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9
Q

hem/o

A

blood

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10
Q

hemat/o

A

blood

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11
Q

immun/o

A

immune, ummunity, safe

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12
Q

kary/o

A

nucleus

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13
Q

nucle/o

A

nucleus

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14
Q

leuk/o

A

white

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15
Q

lymphaden/o

A

lymph gland (node)

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16
Q

lymph/o

A

lymph

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17
Q

lymphangi/o

A

lymph vessel

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18
Q

morph/o

A

form, shape, structure

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19
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow; spinal cord

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20
Q

neutr/o

A

neutral, neither

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21
Q

phag/o

A

swallowing, eating

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22
Q

plas/o

A

formation, growth

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23
Q

poikil/o

A

varied, irregular

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24
Q

reticul/

A

net, mesh

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25
Q

ser/o

A

serum

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26
Q

sider/o

A

iron

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27
Q

splen/o

A

spleen

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28
Q

thromb/o

A

blood clot

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29
Q

thym/o

A

thymus gland

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30
Q

xen/o

A

foreign, strange

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31
Q

-blast

A

embryonic cell

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32
Q

-emia

A

blood condition

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33
Q

-globin

A

protein

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34
Q

-graft

A

transplantation

35
Q

-osis

A

abnormal condition; increase (used primarily with blood cells)

36
Q

-penia

A

decrease, deficiency

37
Q

-phil

A

attraction for

38
Q

-phoresis

A

carrying, transmission

39
Q

-phylaxis

A

protection

40
Q

-poiesis

A

formation, production

41
Q

-stasis

A

standing still

42
Q

a-

A

without, not

43
Q

allo-

A

other, differing from the normal

44
Q

aniso-

A

unequal, dissimiliar

45
Q

iso-

A

same, equal

46
Q

AB, Ab, ab

A

antibody, abortion

47
Q

A, B, AB,O

A

blood types in ABO blood

group

48
Q

AIDS

A

acquired immune deficiency

syndrome

49
Q

ALL

A

acute lymphocytic leukemia

50
Q

AML

A

acute lymphocytic leukemia

51
Q

APC

A

Antigen-presenting cell

52
Q

APTT

A

activated partial thromboplastin time

53
Q

baso

A

basophil (type of white blood cell)

54
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

55
Q

CLL

A

chronic lymphocytic leukemia

56
Q

CML

A

chronic myelogenous leukemia

57
Q

diff

A

differential count (white blood cells)

58
Q

MCHC

A

mean cell hemoglobin concentration (average concentration of hemoglobin in a single
red cell)

59
Q

MCV

A

mean cell volume (average volume or size of a single red blood cell)

60
Q

NK cell

A

natural killer cell

61
Q

PA

A

posteroanterior; pernicious anemia; pulmonary artery

62
Q

PCP

A

Pneumocystis pneumonia; primary care physician; phencyclidine (hallucinogen)

63
Q

PCV

A

packed cell volume

64
Q

poly, PMN, PMNL

A

polymorphonuclear leukocyte

65
Q

EBV

A

Epstein-Barr virus

66
Q

eos

A

eosinophil (type of white blood cell)

67
Q

ESR

A

erythrocyte sedimentation rate

68
Q

Hb, Hgb

A

hemoglobin

69
Q

HCT, Hct

A

hematocrit

70
Q

HDN

A

hemolytic disease of the newborn

71
Q

HIV

A

human immunodeficiency virus

72
Q

Igs

A

immunoglobulins

73
Q

ITP

A

idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura

74
Q

lymphos

A

lymphocytes

75
Q

MCH

A

mean cell hemoglobin (average amount of hemoglobin per cell)

76
Q

PT

A

prothrombin time, physical therapy

77
Q

PTT

A

partial thromboplastin time

78
Q

RA

A

right atrium; rheumatoid arthritis

79
Q

RBC, rbc

A

red blood cell

80
Q

sed

A

sedimentation

81
Q

segs

A

segmented neutrophils

82
Q

SLE

A

systemic lupus erythematosus

83
Q

WBC, wbc

A

white blood cell

Medical Terminology (16 decks)

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