Chapter Seven: Leaves Flashcards

1
Q

primary photosynthetic organ of most plants

A

leaves

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2
Q

4 things that most leaves consist of

A
  1. flattened blade
  2. stalk like petiole
  3. central midrib
  4. numerous veins
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3
Q

leaves are shed from an ____ at the base of the petiole

A

abscission zone

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4
Q

leaf without a divided blade

A

simple

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5
Q

leaf with leaflets that join at a common point

A

palmate compound

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6
Q

leaf with leaflets that originate opposite one another

A

pinnate compound

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7
Q

a pinnate compound leaf in which the leaflets are also subdivided into more leaflets

A

bipinnate compound

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8
Q

leaf veins all arise from a common point

A

netted/palmately veined

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9
Q

leaf sub veins run parallel to the mid vein up the blade

A

parallel venation

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10
Q

leaf veins originate opposite one another

A

pinnate venation

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11
Q

whole leaf is made up of vascular veins netted together

A

dichotomous venation

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12
Q

___ is seen internally on the side of the leaf that is exposed to the sun
___ is seen internally on the side of the leaf that is exposed to the shade

A

palisade mesophyll
spongy mesophyll

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13
Q

extensions of coiled leaves

A

tendrils

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14
Q

leaves designed to protect the plant from grazing animals

A

spines

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15
Q

modified leaves with reproductive organs in the middle

A

bracts

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16
Q

leaves that plant puts baby clones on the margins of

A

reproductive leaves

17
Q

seed leaf

A

cotelydon

18
Q

4 examples of an insect trapping leaf

A
  1. Venus fly trap
  2. pitcher plants
  3. sundew
  4. aquatic bladderwort