Chapter3 Flashcards
element
a substance that cannot be separated or broken down into simpler substances by chemical means
pure substance
a sample of matter a single element or a single compound ,and has definite chemical,physical propertys
metal
an element that is shiny and conducts well under heat, and electricity
nonmetal
an element that conducts poorly with heat and electricity
mettalliod
an element that has properties of both metals and nonmetals
compound
a substance made up of atoms of two or more different elements joined by chemical bonds
mixture
a combinations of two or more substances that are not chemically bonded
solution
a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances
solute
in a solution the substances that dissolves in a solvent
solvent
in a solution the substances that dissolve in a solute
concentration
the amount of a particular substances in a give quantity of a mixture, solution, or ore
solubility
the ability of one substances to dissolve in another at a given temperature and pressure
suspension
a mixture in which particles of a mineral are more or less evenly dispersed throughout a liquid or gas
colloid
a mixture of tiny particles that are intermidiate in size between those in solution and those in solutions and those in size between those in solution and those in suspention and that are suspended in a liquid solid or gas