Chapter3 Flashcards

1
Q

element

A

a substance that cannot be separated or broken down into simpler substances by chemical means

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2
Q

pure substance

A

a sample of matter a single element or a single compound ,and has definite chemical,physical propertys

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3
Q

metal

A

an element that is shiny and conducts well under heat, and electricity

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4
Q

nonmetal

A

an element that conducts poorly with heat and electricity

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5
Q

mettalliod

A

an element that has properties of both metals and nonmetals

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6
Q

compound

A

a substance made up of atoms of two or more different elements joined by chemical bonds

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7
Q

mixture

A

a combinations of two or more substances that are not chemically bonded

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8
Q

solution

A

a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances

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9
Q

solute

A

in a solution the substances that dissolves in a solvent

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10
Q

solvent

A

in a solution the substances that dissolve in a solute

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11
Q

concentration

A

the amount of a particular substances in a give quantity of a mixture, solution, or ore

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12
Q

solubility

A

the ability of one substances to dissolve in another at a given temperature and pressure

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13
Q

suspension

A

a mixture in which particles of a mineral are more or less evenly dispersed throughout a liquid or gas

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14
Q

colloid

A

a mixture of tiny particles that are intermidiate in size between those in solution and those in solutions and those in size between those in solution and those in suspention and that are suspended in a liquid solid or gas

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