chem Flashcards
Isotopes
Isotopes are members of a family of an element that all have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons. The number of protons in a nucleus determines the element’s atomic number on the Periodic Table.
Silver nitrate test
white
cream
yellow
Chloride
Bromide
Iodide
Flame test
lithium
Red
Flame test
sodium
yellow orange
Flame test
Potassium
Lilac
Flame test
Calcium
brick red
Flame test
Barium
apple green
Flame test
Strontium
Red
Copper
Green blue
Atom
An atom is a particle that consists of a nucleus of protons and generally neutrons
Molecule
a group of atoms bonded together, representing the smallest fundamental unit of a chemical compound that can take part in a chemical reaction.
Compound
Two or more element chemically bonded
Mixture
Two or more elements not chemically bonded
element
Made up of one type of atom
Group 1
Alkali metals