chem lab equipment Flashcards

1
Q

Crucible

A

Used for heating certain solids, particularly metals, to very high temperatures.

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2
Q

Utility Clamps

A

Used to secure test tubes, distillation columns, and burets to the ringstand.

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3
Q

Clay Triangle

A

Used as a support for porcelain crucibles when being heated over a Bunsen burner.

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4
Q

Graduated Cylinder

A

Used to measure volumes of liquids.

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5
Q

Test Tube Holder

A

Used for holding a test tube which is too hot to handle.

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6
Q

Glass Plates

A

Provide a surface for semi-micro scale experiments, such as drop reactions and testing of acids and bases.

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7
Q

Crucible Tongs

A

Used for handling hot crucibles, also used to pick up other hot objects, NOT to be used for picking up beakers.

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8
Q

Bunsen Burner

A

Used for the heating of nonvolatile liquids and solids.

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9
Q

Florence Flask

A

Used for the mixing of chemicals. A narrow neck prevents splash exposure.

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10
Q

Glass Stir Rod

A

Used to manually stir solutions. It can also be used to transfer a single drop of a solution.

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11
Q

Beaker

A

Used to hold solids or liquids that will not release gases when reacted or are unlikely to splatter if stirred or heated.

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12
Q

Weighing Boat

A

Used to weigh solids that will be transferred to another vessel.

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13
Q

Test Tube Racks

A

Used for holding and organizing test tubes on the laboratory counter. Plastic racks may melt in contact with very hot test tubes.

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14
Q

Wire Gauze

A

Sits on the iron ring to provide a place to stand a beaker. On older wire gauze, the white material is asbestos.

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15
Q

Erlenmeyer Flask

A

Hold solids or liquids that may release gases during a reaction or that are likely to splatter if stirred or heated.

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16
Q

Spatulas

A

Used to dispense solid chemicals from their containers. Chemicals should never be transferred with your bare hands.

17
Q

Medicine Dropper

A

Used to transfer a small volume of liquid. (less than 1 mL)

18
Q

Watch Glass

A

Used to hold a small amount of solid, such as the product of a reaction.

19
Q

Test Tube Brushes

A

Used to clean test tubes and graduated cylinders.

20
Q

Wash Bottle

A

Has a spout that delivers a wash solution to a specific area. Distilled water is the only liquid that should be used in a wash bottle.

21
Q

Funnel

A

Used to aid in the transfer of liquid from one vessel to another.

22
Q

Test Tube

A

used to hold, mix, or heat small quantities of solid or liquid chemicals, especially for qualitative experiments and assays

23
Q

Iron Rings

A

Connect to a ringstand and provide a stable, elevated platform for the reaction.

24
Q

Forceps

A

Used to pick up small objects (tweezers).

25
Q

Mohr Pipet

A

Measures and delivers exact volumes of liquids.

26
Q

Beaker Tongs

A

Used to move beakers containing hot liquids.

27
Q

Evaporating Dish

A

Used for the heating of stable solid compounds and elements.

28
Q

Ring stand

A

It is a safe and convenient way to perform reactions that require heating using a Bunsen burner.