Chemical Bonding Definitions Flashcards
1
Q
intramolecular bond
A
a bond occurring between atoms within molecules
2
Q
electronegativity
A
a measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons
3
Q
covalent bond
A
sharing of at least one pair of electrons by two atoms
4
Q
Non-polar covalent bond
A
equal sharing of electrons
5
Q
Polar covalent bond
A
unequal sharing of electrons leading to a dipole forming
6
Q
ionic bond
A
a transfer of electrons and subsequent electrostatic attraction
7
Q
metallic bonding
A
a bond between a positive kernel and a sea of delocalized electrons
8
Q
intermolecular force
A
a weak force of attractions between molecules or between atoms of noble gasses