chinas one child policy Flashcards

1
Q

what is the population of china

A

1.3 billion

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2
Q

what year was the one child policy introduced

A

1978

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3
Q

what benefits are families given if they only have one child

A

maternity leave, housing, free education

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4
Q

what happens to families who have more than one child

A

fined, no benefits, some people have had their houses pulled down in rural areas

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5
Q

when are families in rural areas allowed a second child

A

if the first is a girl or has a physical disability

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6
Q

why are some families in rural areas allowed a second child

A

more children are needed to work on the farm to produce food for the country

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7
Q

how many births has the policy prevented

A

400 million

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8
Q

what was the fertility rate in 1970

A

5.7

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9
Q

what is the fertility rate in 2016

A

1.8

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10
Q

what is a little emperor

A

an only child who is spoiled by their parents, because the re the only child they will ever have

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11
Q

boys to girls ratio concern

A

there are more boys than girls being born, therefore many boys will not find a partner to marry

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12
Q

ratio females to males

A

100:115

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