Christology and Being a Catholic Flashcards

1
Q

Who are the 4 Evangelists?

A

Mark
Luke
John
Matthew

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2
Q

Define Heresy ?

A

Denying any belief that a religion may hold e.g the divinity of christ

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3
Q

Why were the Heresies considered wrong ? e.g Arianism

A

reducing the position of the son of god to a demi-god

Goes against what Christians believe in

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4
Q

In what why did the church combat these heresies ?

A

The council of Nicea or the denouncing of Arius and his position

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5
Q

Why was the Niceno - Constantinopolitan significant ?

A

It is a profession of our faith it is a summarization of our faith… The creed sums up the truths of God that god gave to us as we profess our faith

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6
Q

Define Messiah ?

A

A promised deliverer of the Jewish Nation

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7
Q

How does the term Messiah apply to Jesus ?

A

Jesus is the long awaited son of god who reconcile humans to their creator

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8
Q

What does the cross symbolise in the church?

A

The cross in which christ died on - the placing of Jesus’ death but a place of resurrection

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9
Q

What are the seven sacraments ?

A
Baptism 
Confirmation 
Reconciliation 
Anointing of the Sick 
Marriage 
Holy Orders 
Eucharist
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10
Q

What are the sacraments of initiation ?

A

Sacraments which introduce a person into the church
Baptism
Confirmation
Eucharist

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11
Q

Why is mass important to the Catholic church ?

A

The participation in a sacred worship and ritual- it allows the to receive e.g communion
Putting God first before any other idol

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12
Q

During which part of the mass is the bread and wine consecrated to the blood and body of christ ?

A

Eucharist

Communion

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13
Q

Before communion why do we make the sign of the peace ?

A

To petition our lord for peace after he becomes present in the blessed sacrament

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14
Q

What are the key teachings shown in the doctrine of trinity?

A

There is one God who eternally exists as three distinct persons - The father the son and the holy spirit

EACH PERSON IS FULLY GOD
THERE IS ONLY ONE GOD

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15
Q

What are the role of scriptures ?

A

Evoke a deeper connection with the divine
Convey spiritual truths
Faster communal identity

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16
Q

What are the key beliefs in the creed ?

A

Christ is one substance with God
Christ has existed since before the creation of the world
The holy spirit is the giver of life

17
Q

What does jesus teach about the Kingdom of God ?

A

Applying equality to all

Central idea of Jesus’ teachings

18
Q

What Parables connect to the teachings of the Kingdom of God ?

A

The parable of the yeast and the Parable of the Unmericful servant
: Sin is beyond our capacity to repay and is greater than any other offence