circuits Flashcards

1
Q

what is a series circuit?

A

a circuit where all the components are connected end to end

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2
Q

what is the current like in a series circuit?

A

the same throughout the circuit

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3
Q

what is the potential difference of each component in a series circit?

A

the pd must add up to the sum of the power supply but varies depending on the resistance of each component

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4
Q

what is a parallel circuit?

A

a circuit where all the components are connected side by side

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5
Q

what is the potential difference of each component in a series circuit?

A

the pd must add up to the sum of the power supply but is split between the branches

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6
Q

what is current?

A

the rate of flow of charge

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7
Q

what are electrons in solid metallic conductors?

A

a flow of negatively charged electrons

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8
Q

what is a volt?

A

joules per coulomb

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9
Q

how can the resistance of a component be found?

A

with a voltmeter in parallel and an ammeter in series

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