Civics Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Capital of the United States?

A

Washington D.C

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2
Q

What did Martin Luther King Jr. do?

A
  • Fought for civil rights
  • Worked for equality for all Americans.
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3
Q

What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?

A
  • Speech
  • Religion
  • Assembly
  • Press
  • Petition the government
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4
Q

Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?

A

To make treaties

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5
Q

Who vetoes bills?

A

The President

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6
Q

Name the U.S. war between the North and the South

A

The Civil War

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7
Q

What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?

A
  • checks and balances
  • separation of powers
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8
Q

Who was the first President?

A

George Washington

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9
Q

During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?

A

Communism

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10
Q

Who signs bills to become laws?

A

The President

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11
Q

Name one branch or part of the government.

A
  • Congress
  • legislative
  • President
  • executive
  • the courts
  • judicial
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12
Q

When was the Constitution written?

A

1787

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13
Q

Name one American Indian tribe in the United States.

A

Navajo

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14
Q

Why did the colonists fight the British?

A

because of high taxes (taxation without representation)

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15
Q

What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?

A

The Flag

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16
Q

Who was President during World War I?

A

Woodrow Wilson

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17
Q

How many U.S. Senators are there?

A

100

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18
Q

If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

A

Speaker of the house of representatives

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19
Q

What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?

A

Kevin McCarthy

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20
Q

Why does the flag have 13 stripes?

A

because there were 13 original colonies

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21
Q

When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?

A

April 15

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22
Q

How old do citizens have to be to vote for President?

A

18 or older

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23
Q

What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States?

A

The Pacific Ocean

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24
Q

Name one problem that led to the Civil War.

A

slavery

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25
Q

Who is the “Father of Our Country”?

A

George Washington

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26
Q

What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?

A

the Bill of Rights

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27
Q

Name one state that borders Canada.

A

Alaska

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28
Q

What did Susan B. Anthony do?

A

Fought for women’s rights

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29
Q

What is an amendment?

A

a change to the Constitution

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30
Q

Why does the flag have 50 stars?

A

One star for each state

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31
Q

What are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy?

A

Vote

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32
Q

Name two national U.S. holidays.

A

Veterans Day
Independence Day

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33
Q

If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

A

The Vice President

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34
Q

What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?

A

the Senate and House of Representatives

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35
Q

What does the President’s Cabinet do?

A

Advises the President

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36
Q

What is the “rule of law”?

A

Everyone must follow the law

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37
Q

We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?

A

2

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38
Q

What are two Cabinet-level positions?

A

Secretary of Homeland Security
Secretary of the Treasury

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39
Q

There were 13 original states. Name three.

A

Delaware
Georgia
Connecticut

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40
Q

Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?

A

World War II

41
Q

Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?

A

The states population

42
Q

What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?

A

Serve on a Jury
vote in a federal election

43
Q

What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?

A

freedom of speech
freedom of assembly

44
Q

What does the judicial branch do?

A

decides if a law goes against the Constitution

45
Q

What is the name of the President of the United States now?

A

Joe Biden

46
Q

Name one right only for United States citizens.

A

vote in a federal election
run for federal office

47
Q

Name one state that borders Mexico.

A

Texas

48
Q

What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?

A

Louisiana

49
Q

How many justices are on the Supreme Court?

A

9

50
Q

Who is one of your state’s U.S. Senators now?

A

Kyrsten Sinema
Mark Kelly

51
Q

What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?

A

life
liberty
pursuit of happiness

52
Q

What is the economic system in the United States?

A

Capitalist

53
Q

What is the political party of the President now?

A

Democratic

54
Q

The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?

A

We the People

55
Q

When do we celebrate Independence Day?

A

July 4

56
Q

Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?

A

the President

57
Q

When must all men register for the Selective Service?

A

18

58
Q

What happened at the Constitutional Convention?

A

The Constitution was written

59
Q

What is freedom of religion?

A

You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion

60
Q

Where is the Statue of Liberty?

A

New York
Liberty Island

61
Q

Name one U.S. territory.

A

Puerto Rico

62
Q

Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?

A

to make treaties

63
Q

The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.

A

James Madison
John Jay

64
Q

What does the Constitution do?

A

sets up and defines the government

65
Q

Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s.

A

Mexican-American War
Civil War

66
Q

How many amendments does the Constitution have?

A

27

67
Q

In what month do we vote for President?

A

November

68
Q

Who makes federal laws?

A

Congress

69
Q

Who was President during the Great Depression and World War II?

A

Franklin Roosevelt

70
Q

There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.

A

Citizens eighteen (18) and older (can vote)
You don’t have to pay (a poll tax) to vote
Any citizen can vote. (Women and men can vote.)
A male citizen of any race (can vote)

71
Q

What are the two major political parties in the United States?

A

Democratic and Republican

72
Q

What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?

A

Africans

73
Q

What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?

A

U.S. diplomat

74
Q

What movement tried to end racial discrimination?

A

civil rights (movement)

75
Q

What major event happened on September 11, 2001, in the United States?

A

Terrorists attacked the United States
9/11

76
Q

What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen?

A

defend the Constitution and laws of the United States

77
Q

What did the Declaration of Independence do?

A

declared our freedom from Great Britain

78
Q

What is one reason colonists came to America?

A

religious freedom

79
Q

What is the capital of your state?

A

Phoenix

80
Q

What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?

A

Kamala Harris

81
Q

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

A

Thomas Jefferson

82
Q

Name your U.S. Representative.

A

Juan Ciscomani

83
Q

What is the capital of the United States?

A

Washington, D.C

84
Q

Who is in charge of the executive branch?

A

the President

85
Q

Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?

A

Provide schooling and education

86
Q

What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?

A

Freed the slaves

87
Q

Who is the Governor of your state now?

A

Katie Hobbs

88
Q

Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?

A

American Indians
Native Americans

89
Q

We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?

A

6

90
Q

The House of Representatives has how many voting members?

A

435

91
Q

Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?

A

John Roberts

92
Q

When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?

A

July 4, 1776

93
Q

What is the name of the national anthem?

A

The Star-Spangled Banner

94
Q

Name one of the two longest rivers in the United States.

A

Missouri
Mississippi

95
Q

Who does a U.S. Senator represent?

A

All the people of the state

96
Q

Who did the United States fight in World War II?

A

Japan, Germany, and Italy

97
Q

What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?

A

freed the slaves

98
Q

What is the supreme law of the land?

A

the Constitution

99
Q

What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?

A

Atlantic Ocean