Civics Flashcards

1
Q

What does the constitution do

A

Sets up the government
Defines the government
Protects basic rights of Americans

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2
Q

The idea of self government is in the first three words of the constitution what are these words

A

We the people

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3
Q

What is an amendment

A

A change or addition to the constitution

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4
Q

What do we call the first 10 amendments to the constitution

A

The bill of rights

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5
Q

What is one right or freedom from the first amendment

A

Speech, religion, press, assembly, petition the gov

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6
Q

How many amendments does the constitution have

A

27

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7
Q

What did the Declaration of Independence do

A

Declare our independence from the great Britain

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8
Q

What are the 2 rights in the Declaration of Independence

A

Life, Liberty, pursuit of happiness

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9
Q

What is the freedom of religion

A

You can practice or not practice any religion you want

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10
Q

What is the economic system in the US

A

Capitalist and market economy

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11
Q

What is the rule of law

A

Everyone must follow the law

No one is above the law

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12
Q

Name one branch or part of the gov

A

Congress, legislative, president, executive, judicial

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13
Q

What stops one branch of gov from becoming too powerful

A

Checks and balance

Separation of powers

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14
Q

Who is in charge of the executive branch

A

President

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15
Q

Who makes federal laws

A

Congress, senate and house, legislature

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16
Q

What are two parts of the US congress

A

Senate and house

17
Q

How many senates are there

A

100

18
Q

We elect a US senator for how many years

A

6

19
Q

Who is one of the US senator

A

Al Franken, Amy Kloba..

20
Q

The house of reps has how many voting members

A

435

21
Q

We elect us rep for how many years

A

2

22
Q

Who does a us senator represent

A

All people of the state

23
Q

Why do some states have more reps than others

A

States population

24
Q

What is the Supreme law of the land?

A

The constitution

25
Q

We elect a president for how many years

A

4

26
Q

In what month do we vote for the president

A

November

27
Q

What is the name of the president of the United States

A

Barack Obama

28
Q

What is the name of the vice president of the United States

A

Joe Biden

29
Q

If the president can no longer serve who becomes president

A

Vice President

30
Q

If the president or Vice President can no longer serve who becomes president

A

Speaker of the house

31
Q

Who is the commander in chief of the military

A

The president

32
Q

Who signs bills to become laws

A

The president

33
Q

Who vetoes bills

A

The president

34
Q

What does the presidents cabinet do

A

Advises the president

35
Q

What are the two cabinet level positions

A

Secretary of defense, education, state, treasury

36
Q

What does the judicial branch do

A

Reviews laws, explains laws, resolves disagreements

37
Q

What is the highest court in the US

A

The Supreme Court