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Civil War > Civil War Battles > Flashcards

Civil War Battles Flashcards

1
Q

Battle of Bull Run (date)

A

July 1861

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2
Q

Battle of Bull Run (generals)

A

Stonewall Jackson (Confederate)

Irvin McDowell (Union)

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3
Q

Battle of Bull Run (outcome)

A

Confederacy

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4
Q

Battle of Bull Run (defining element)

A

Stonewall Jackson and his troops stormed the Union line with the “rebel yell,” scaring the troops, and winnin the battle for the Confederacy

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5
Q

Battle of the ironclads (location)

A

Off the coast of Hampton Roads, Virginia

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6
Q

Battle of the ironclads (date)

A

March 1862

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7
Q

Battle of the ironclads (outcome)

A

It was a draw, but the south blew up their ship shortly after the battle

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8
Q

Battle of the ironclads (defining element)

A

Wooden ships were no longer in navy’s because the ironclad ships could easily best them in battle

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9
Q

Battle of Antietam (location)

A

Maryland

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10
Q

Battle of Antietam (date)

A

September 1862

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11
Q

Battle of Antietam (generals)

A

George McClellan (Union)

Robert E. Lee (Confederacy)

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12
Q

Battle of Antietam (outcome)

A

Union claimed victory

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13
Q

Battle of Antietam (defining element)

A

McClellan didn’t pursue the Confederate army after the battle. This could have ended the civil war if he pursued.

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14
Q

Battle of Fredericksburg (location)

A

Fredericksburg, Virginia

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15
Q

Battle of Fredericksburg (date)

A

December 1862

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16
Q

Battle of Fredericksburg (generals)

A

Ambrose E. Burnside (Union)

Robert E. Lee (Confederacy)

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17
Q

Battle of Fredericksburg (outcome)

A

Confederate victory

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18
Q

Battle of Fredericksburg (defining element)

A

Burnside had to wait 17 days for bridges to come, letting Lee reinforce his army

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19
Q

Battle of Chancellorsville (location)

A

Chancellorsville, Virginia

20
Q

Battle of Chancellorsville (date)

A

May 1863

21
Q

Battle of Chancellorsville (generals)

A

Robert E. Lee (Confederacy)

Joseph Hooker (Union)

22
Q

Battle of Chancellorsville (outcome)

A

Confederate victory

23
Q

Battle of Chancellorsville (defining element)

A

Stonewall Jackson was shot by his own men. Right when it looks like he is recovering, he gets pneumonia and dies

24
Q

Battle of Gettysburg (location)

A

Gettysburg, Virginia

25
Q

Battle of Gettysburg (date)

A

July 1863

26
Q

Battle of Gettysburg (generals)

A

Robert E. Lee (Confederacy)

George G. Meade (Union)

27
Q

Battle of Gettysburg (outcome)

A

Union victory

28
Q

Battle of Gettysburg (defining element)

A

The turning point of the war (in a Union favor)

29
Q

Battle of Vicksburg (location)

A

Vicksburg (in between Memphis and New Orleans)

30
Q

Battle of Vicksburg (date)

A

July 1863

31
Q

Battle of Vicksburg (generals)

A

John C. Pemberton (Confederacy)

Ulysses S. Grant (Union)

32
Q

Battle of Vicksburg (outcome)

A

Union victory

33
Q

Battle of Vicksburg (d fining element)

A

The win at Vicksburg let the Union control the Mississippi, splitting the Confederacy in half

34
Q

Battle of Bull Run (location)

A

Manassas, Bull Run Creek

35
Q

Fort Sumter (generals)

A

P.T. Beauregard (CSA)

Robert Anderson (USA)

36
Q

Fort Sumter (location)

A

Charleston, South Carolina

37
Q

Fort Sumter (winner)

A

CSA

38
Q

Fort Sumter (defining moment)

A

This historic battle marks the start of the conflict between the CSA and the USA called the American Civil War

39
Q

Fort Wagner (who)

A

54th Massachusetts Regiment led by Robert Gould Shaw

40
Q

Fort Wagner (location)

A

South Carolina

41
Q

Fort Wagner (winner)

A

CSA

42
Q

Fort Wagner (defining element)

A

The Massachusetts 54th Regiment may not have taken the fort, but they gained respect as an all-black regiment

43
Q

Sherman’s March to Sea (who)

A

William Tecumseh Sherman

44
Q

Sherman’s March to Sea (location)

A

Atlanta to Savannah (Georgia)

45
Q

Sherman’s March to Sea (winner)

A

USA

46
Q

Sherman’s March to Sea (defining element)

A

Introduced new war tactic (total war)

Civil War (6 decks)

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