Classification bactérienne Flashcards

1
Q

2 classes les + vues au quotidien

A

Cocci Gram +
Bâtonnets Gram -

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2
Q

Nomme les 3 Cocci Gram +

A

Staphylococcus
Streptococcus
Enterococcus

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3
Q

Nomme les 2 Cocci Gram -

A

Neisseria
Moraxella

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4
Q

Nomme les 5 bâtonnets Gram +

A

Bacillus
Clostridium
Clostridioides
Listeria
Corynebacterium

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5
Q

Nomme les 10 bâtonnets Gram -

A

Escherichia coli
Klebsiella
Proteus
Salmonella
Shigella
Yersinia
Campylobacter
Pseudomonas
Haemophilus
Bacteroides

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6
Q

Quelle classe peut faire des spores?

A

Bâtonnets Gram +

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7
Q

Quelle bâtonnet gram + fait spores?

A

Clostridium
Clostridioides
Bacillus

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8
Q

Quelle bâtonnet gram + fait PAS spores?

A

Listeria
Corynebacterium

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9
Q

Cocci Gram + : En amas?

A

Staphylococcus

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10
Q

Cocci Gram + : En paires?

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae

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11
Q

Cocci Gram + : En chaînes?

A

Streptococcus (autre que pneumoniae)
Enterococcus

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12
Q

Bactérie aérobie stricte?

A

Pseudomonas

(bâtonnet GRAM -)

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13
Q

Bactéries anaérobies strictes?
Tente lovers

A

Bâtonnets Gram +
- Clostridium
- Clostridioides

Bâtonnets Gram -
- Bacteroides

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14
Q

Quelles bactéries ne peuvent PAS être classées par coloration GRAM?

A

Mycobactéries (acide mycolique empêcher lien violet cristal)

Mycoplasma (absence peptidoglycanes)

Chlamydia (minie, juste dans cellule = pas cultivables)

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15
Q

Staphylococcus

A

Cocci GRAM +

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16
Q

Streptococcus

A

Cocci GRAM +

17
Q

Enterococcus

A

Cocci GRAM +

18
Q

Neisseria

A

Cocci GRAM -

19
Q

Moraxella

A

Cocci GRAM -

20
Q

Bacillus

A

Bâtonnet GRAM +

21
Q

Clostridium

A

Bâtonnet GRAM +

22
Q

Clostridioides

A

Bâtonnet GRAM +

23
Q

Listeria

A

Bâtonnet GRAM +

24
Q

Corynebacterium

A

Bâtonnet GRAM +

25
Q

Escherichia coli

A

Bâtonnets GRAM -

26
Q

Klebsiella

A

Bâtonnets GRAM -

27
Q

Proteus

A

Bâtonnets GRAM -

28
Q

Salmonella

A

Bâtonnets GRAM -

29
Q

Shigella

A

Bâtonnets GRAM -

30
Q

Yersinia

A

Bâtonnets GRAM -

31
Q

Campylobacter

A

Bâtonnets GRAM -

32
Q

Pseudomonas

A

Bâtonnets GRAM -

33
Q

Haemophilus

A

Bâtonnets GRAM -

34
Q

Bacteroides

A

Bâtonnets GRAM -