Climate Test Flashcards

1
Q

Define:Microclimates

A

Climate conditions that are different from the conditions around it

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2
Q

Where is the topical zones? (Near wat, long. and lat)

A

The tropical zone is an area near the equator between about 23.5* N lat and 25.5* Lat

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3
Q

Polar Zones

A

Those polar zones extend from about 66.5 to 90 N and 66.5 south latitudes

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4
Q

Temperate Zones

A

Between Tropical Zones and the polar zones are temperate zones

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5
Q

Marine Climate

A

Much of the west coasts of the North America, South America, and Europe have mild marine climates, with relatively mild winters and cool summers

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6
Q

Continental Climate

A

Continental climate have more extreme temperatures than marine climates. Winter are cold, While summers are warm or hot

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7
Q

Winward

A

Rain or snow falls on the windward side of the mountains, side the wind hits

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8
Q

Define: Climate

A

Year after year conditions of temperature, precipitation, winds and clouds

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9
Q

Leeward

A

The land on the leeward Side of the mountains downward is the rain shadow little precipitation

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10
Q

Monsoon

A

Sea and land breezes over a large region that change direction with the seasons are called monsoons

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11
Q

Altitude

A

How higher above sea level

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12
Q

Distance from large bobies of water (and their affect on climate)

A

Close to the night and day are similar in temperature

Not near deserts hot day and cold nights

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13
Q

Ocean currents

A

Current From the poles carry cold water

Currents from tropical zones carry away warm water

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14
Q

Prevailing winds

A

Depending on the wind large masses of air can travel these masses can carry water vapor which causes rain

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15
Q

Seasonal winds

A

Year after year around the same time
Wide area
Great Monsoon

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16
Q

What are factors that influence temperature?????

A

Latitude
Altitude
Distance from large bodies of water
Ocean currents

17
Q

What are factors that influence precipitation???????!!!

A

Prevailing winds
Presence of mountains
Seasonal winds

18
Q

What causes the season?!?!?!

A

The tilt of the earths axis