Clinical2-basics Flashcards

1
Q

G+ Drugs

A

PCN G+VAnti-staph PCNs1st gen CephalosporinsVanco, DaptoBacitracinStreptogramins

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2
Q

G- Drugs

A

Anti-pseudomonal PCNsAztreonam2nd gen Cephalosporins

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3
Q

Aerobic only

A

AztreonamAminoglycosides

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4
Q

Anaerobic only

A

Metronidazole

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5
Q

Bactericidal

A

AminoglycosidesBeta-lactamsFluoroquinolonesMetroVancoStreptogramins

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6
Q

Bacteriostatic

A

ClindamycinMacrolidesSulfonamidesTetracyclinsTMP

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7
Q

Surgical Prophylaxis (>50% infection in untreated)

A

GIHysterectomyC-sectionJoint replacementOpen fracture surgery

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8
Q

Renal Elimination

A

AminoglycosidesMost cephalosporinsFluoroquinolonesPCNSulfonamidesTetracyclines (except Doxy)TMP-SMXVanco

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9
Q

Hepatic Elimination

A

ChloramphenicolClindamycinErythromycinClarithromycinNafcillin

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10
Q

Beta-Lactamase G+ MDR

A

Anti-staph PCN

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11
Q

Beta-Lactamase G+, G- MDR

A

Carbapenems

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12
Q

Beta-Lactamse G- MDR

A

Aztreonam

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13
Q

MRSA and enterococci MDR

A

Vanco

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14
Q

MRSA, enterococci and VRE

A

Daptomycin

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15
Q

Backup for MDR G+, G-

A

Tigecycline

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16
Q

MRSA and VRE

A

StreptograminsLinezolid

17
Q

TB, MRSA, Meningitis prophylaxis

A

Rifampin