çocuk sağlığı ve hastalıkları Flashcards

1
Q

By ….., gonadal sex is determined

A

6 weeks

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2
Q

…….. weeks development of internal and external genitalia= sexual differentiation

A

6-12 weeks

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3
Q

Testosterone

A

Wolffian ducts oluşumu

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4
Q

AMH

A

Mullerian

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5
Q

Testosterone must be converted into

A

Dihydrotestosterone (DHT)

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6
Q

Testosterone- to - DHT

A

5a reductase sorumlu bu dönüşümden

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7
Q

Estradiol produced by …… of Testosterone

A

Aromatization

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8
Q

The most common cause of virilized females

A

Congenital adrenal hyperplasia

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9
Q

11 B OHase deficiency

A

Second most common cause of CAH
Hypertension

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10
Q

POR (cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase) deficiency

A

Antley- Bixler syndrome

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11
Q

Clinival findings in congenital adrenal hyperplasia

A

Ambiguous genitalia
Hypertension- 11B and 17a hydroxylase deficiency

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12
Q

46XY DSD with CAH

A

Defects of Testosterone synthesis with cortisol deficiency

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13
Q

46 XY DSD without adrenal insufficiency

A

17/20 lyase deficiency
17 B hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 3 deficiency
No mullerian structures
Normal cortisol levels

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14
Q

Redistrubition of K by an increase in intracellular uptake

A
  • alkalosis
  • insulin
  • medications
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