Cognitive PEEL Flashcards
1P (good)
Can be used to treat psychological disorders
1E - 1
Used to explain disorders like depression through faulty thinking processes
1E-2
Led to development of successful treatments for depression like CBT
1L
Helped to improve lives of millions of ppl + provides support for the ideas in C approach
2P (good)
Use of scientific methods
2E - 1
Uses lab experiments that are highly controlled to produce reliable + objective data
2E - 2
+ also emergence of cognitive neuroscience has enabled the 2 fields of biology + cognitive psych to combine
2L
psych has established a credible scientific basis through the use of scientific methodology
3P (bad)
Compares mind to a human computer
3E - 1
machine reductionism ignores the influence of human emotion + motivation on the cognitive system + how this affects us processing info
3E - 2
e.g. research has found that human memory may be affects by emotional factors - influence of anxiety on EWT
3L
= altho similarities exist between the mind + a computer, this analogy ignores key differences + oversimplifies the mind
4P (bad)
Lacks ecological validity
4E - 1
C psychologists are only able to infer mental processes from behaviour they observe in the research
4E - 2
so, C psych ocassionally suffers from being too abstract and theoretical in nature