Cold war beginning Flashcards

1
Q

What is a satellite nation?

A

A independent nation that was once controlled by anther, and is greatly influenced by another this was commonly the USSR.

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2
Q

What was the grand alliance?

A

The alliance between Britain, the USA and the USSR.

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3
Q

What did Churchill and Roosevelt want to happen after world war 2?

A
  1. Germany to recover economically
  2. protect democracy
  3. USSR to not control Eastern European states.
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4
Q

What did Stalin want to happen at the end of world war 2?

A
  1. To create a buffer zone around the USSR
  2. Germany to pay reparations
  3. Protect the interest of the USSR.
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5
Q

Because of the treaty of Yalta what happened to war with Japan?

A

Stalin would help the USA defeat Japan once Hitler had been defeated.

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6
Q

How many sections would Germany be divided into?

A

4.

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7
Q

What would be set up to keep the peace?

A

The UN.

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8
Q

What system would Eastern European nations use?

A

Capitalism.

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9
Q

What system did Britain want Poland to have, and who did Churchill support?

A

Capitalism and the London poles who were non-communist.

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10
Q

What system did Stalin want Poland to have?

A

Communism.

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11
Q

At Potsdam what did all the nations agree on?

A

That Germany would be split up into 4. As well as Berlin being split into 4.

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12
Q

What did the USSR want to happen after the war in Potsdam?

A

Germany to pay reparations, the red army to remain in Eastern European countries, and Eastern European governments to be pro-communist .

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13
Q

What did the UK and USA want to happen after the war in Potsdam?

A

Germany to recover economically.

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14
Q

What did the UK, USA and USSR primarily disagree at Potsdam?

A

The borders of Poland.

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15
Q

What countries were satellite states of the USSR?

A

Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Poland, Hungary, East Germany and Romania.

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16
Q

What was the long telegram 1946?

A

USSR rebuilding military. Peace is impossible.

17
Q

What was the Novikov telegram 1946?

A

USA wanted world domination, building its military. USSR only country that could stand to USA. USA preparing for war with USSR.

18
Q

What were the impacts of Soviet occupation of eastern Europe on superpower relations?

A

USA saw it as betrayal of Yalta agreement. Evidence of Soviet expansion. Seen as buffer zone from western invasion.