Common Compounds Common Name Flashcards

1
Q

hydrochloric acid

A

muriatic acid

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2
Q

sulfuric acid

A

oil of vitriol

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3
Q

nitric acid

A

aqua fortis “strong water”

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4
Q

nitric acid and hydrochloric acid

A

aqua regia “royal water”

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5
Q

acetic acid conc. soln.

A

glacial acetic acid

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6
Q

acetic acid dilute soln.

A

vinegar

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7
Q

boric acid

A

agua boricada

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8
Q

hydrocyanic acid

A

prussic acid

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9
Q

sodium hydroxide

A

caustic soda

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10
Q

potassium hydroxide

A

caustic potash

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11
Q

calcium hydroxide soln.

A

lime water

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12
Q

calcium hydroxide

A

slaked lime

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13
Q

calcium hydroxide susp.

A

white wash

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14
Q

barium hydroxide soln.

A

baryta water

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15
Q

ammonium hydroxide

A

ammonia water

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16
Q

magnesium hydroxide

A

Milk of Magnesia