Communication & Attending Behaviours Flashcards

1
Q

Conveying Communication

A
  • Verbally
  • Nonverbally
  • Concretely
  • Symbolically
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2
Q

Non-Verbal Components

A
  • 7% words
  • 55% body movements
  • 38% voice tone, modulation, pauses
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3
Q

Non-Verbal Functions

A
  • Contradicting
  • Emphasizing
  • Regulating
  • Complementing
  • Substituting
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4
Q

Attending Behaviour Components

A
  • Posture
  • Eye contact
  • Facial expression
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5
Q

Effective Attending

A
  • Communicates interests
  • Desire to understand
  • Inviting trust
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6
Q

Ineffective Attending

A

Decrease likelihood of developing helping relationship

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7
Q

Attending Behaviours Definition

A
  • Outward physical manifestation
  • Readiness to listen
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8
Q

Active Listening

A
  • Dynamic, interactive process
  • Hear message & decode meaning
  • Provides feedback of understanding
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9
Q

Components of Listening

A
  • Empathy
  • Silence
  • Attention to verbal & non-verbal cues
  • Non-judgemental & accepting
  • Open body language
  • Observation
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10
Q

Silence

A
  • Effective listening tool
  • Reflection
  • Appropriate response
  • Draw attention to important points
  • Last 10-15 seconds
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11
Q

Barriers to Active Listening

A
  • External interferences
  • Internal interferences
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12
Q

External Interferences

A

Outside people in conversation

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13
Q

Internal Interferences

A

Within individual participating in conversation

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14
Q

Non-Verbal Skills

A
  • S sit at angle
  • U uncross arms & legs
  • R relax
  • E eye contact
  • T touch
  • Y your intuition
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15
Q

Negative Listening

A
  • Not hearing what is being said
  • Providing answers without the question
  • Finishing sentences
  • Making I statements rather than posing ‘you’ questions
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16
Q

Listening Responses

A
  • Clarification
  • Restatement
  • Paraphrasing
  • Reflection
  • Summarization
17
Q

Clarification

A
  • Seeks to understand
  • Asking for more information/elaboration
18
Q

Restatement

A
  • Further clarify
  • Broaden perspective
  • Focus on specific part
19
Q

Paraphrasing

A
  • Transform original message into own words
  • Clarify meaning
  • Short & specific
  • Active listening response
20
Q

Reflexion

A
  • Active listening response
  • Focuses on emotional aspect
  • Offer empathy
  • Clarify emotions
21
Q

Summarization

A
  • Review & process content
  • Pulls together ideas & feelings
  • Followed by comment seeking validation
  • Used before topic transition
22
Q

Emotions Associated with Medical Jargon

A
  • Unsafe
  • Frightening
  • Intimidating
  • Distancing
  • Offensive
  • Condescending