Components of the Computer Flashcards

1
Q

What is input?

A

Input is the form of data entered into the computer and the data is then processed by the CPU into output in the form of information

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2
Q

What is a software?

A

Software is a set of instructions or programs that tell a computer how to perform specific tasks.

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3
Q

What are the types of software?

A

The types of software are system software and application software

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4
Q

What is System software?

A

a type of computer program that is designed to run a computer’s hardware and application programs

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5
Q

What are the types of system software?

A

Operating and Utility Software

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6
Q

What is an Operating software?

A

an operating software is a program on which application programs are executed

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7
Q

What is a Utility software?

A

A utility software is a program specifically designed to help manage, maintain and organize application software

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8
Q

What are some examples of utility softwares?

A

Antivirus
Recycle bin
Compression tool

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9
Q

What is an Application software?

A

Application softwares are programs that allow the user to perform specific tasks

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10
Q

What are some examples of application softwares?

A

Word processing software
Spreadsheet software
Presentation software

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11
Q

What comes under application software?

A

General Purpose
Custom-written
Specialized
Integrated

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12
Q

What is Custom written software?

A

Custom written is created for an organization, company or person to meet their specific requirements.

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13
Q

What is General purpose software?

A

General purpose application programs are not specified to any organization or business and can be used by anyone

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14
Q

What is Integrated software?

A

Integrated software is a program that includes all the major types of application is a single software package.

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15
Q

What is Specialized software?

A

Specialized software is designed for the performance of one specific task rather than a range of functions

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16
Q

What are the functions of the operating system?

A

Booting
Hardware Control
Software Control
Memory Management