Composers Flashcards

1
Q

Nixon in China;
The Death of Klinghoffer
Operas

A

John Coolidge Adams

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2
Q

The Well­ Tempered Klavier (A); Brandenburg Concertos; Goldberg Variations;
Art of Fugue
Father of several other composers,
master of fugue form
(A) includes a prelude and fugue in every major and minor key

A

Johann Sebastian Bach

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3
Q

Duke Bluebeard’s Castle (A) Collected Hungarian folk music;
(A) opera

A

Béla Bartók

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4
Q

Fifth Symphony (A);
Ninth Symphony “Choral” (B); Third Symphony “Eroica” (C); Sixth Symphony “Pastoral;” Moonlight Sonata;
Kreutzer Sonata;
Für Elise
(A) “Fate knocking at the door” theme; (B)
setting of Friedrich Schiller’s poem “Ode to Joy;” (C)
originally dedicated to Napoleon

A

Wolfgang von Beethoven

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5
Q

Symphonie fantastique (A); Harold in Italy
(A) includes “Dream of a Witches’ Sabbath” and “March to the Scaffold”
Symphonie fantastique (A); Harold in Italy
(A) includes “Dream of a Witches’ Sabbath” and “March to the Scaffold”

A

Hector Berlioz
Symphonie fantastique (A); Harold in Italy

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6
Q

Carmen (A);
The Pearl Fishers
(A) opera;
Escamillo, “Toreador Song,” the aria “L’amour est un oiseau rebelle,” which is also known as “Habanera”

A

Georges Bizet

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7
Q

The Young Person’s Guide to the Orchestra
Death in Venice
Turn of the Screw

A

Benjamin Britten

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8
Q

Lullaby;
German Requiem;
Academic Festival Overture

A

Johannes Brahms

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9
Q

Minute Waltz;
Revolutionary Étude

A

Frédéric Chopin

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10
Q

Rodeo (A);
Appalachian Spring (B);
Fanfare for the Common Man; Lincoln Portrait
(A) ballet;
includes “Hoe­Down”; (B)
ballet; includes a theme based on the Shuaker hymn “Simple Gifts”

A

Aaron Copland

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11
Q

“Clare de lune;”
La mer;
Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun
Impressionist

A

Claude Debussy

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12
Q

Pomp and Circumstance marches;
Enigma Variations

A

Edward Elgar

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13
Q

HMS Pinafore;
The Pirates of Penzance;
The Mikado
Comic operettas

A

Gilbert and Sullivan

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14
Q

Peer Gynt (A)
(A) includes “In the Hall of the Mountain King,”
“Morning Mood,”
“Solveig’s Song,” and
“Anitra’s Dance”

A

Edvard Grieg

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15
Q

London Symphonies;
Farewell Symphony;
Surprise Symphony
“Father of Symphony”

A

Joseph Haydn

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16
Q

The Planets (A)
Suite including movements “Mars, the Bringer of War,” “Jupiter, the Bringer ofJollity,” and “Venus, the Bringer of Peace”

A

Gustav Holst

17
Q

Tale of Tsar Saltan (A); Scheherazade
(A) opera; includes “The Flight of the Bumblebee”

A

Nikolai Rimsky­ Korsakov

18
Q

Hungarian Rhapsodies; Transcendental Études; Mephisto Waltzes

A

Franz Liszt

19
Q

A Midsummer Night’s Dream (incidental music) (A);
Scottish Symphony; Reformation Symphony
(A) includes a common wedding march

A

Felix Mendelssohn

20
Q

Symphony of a Thousand; Resurrection Symphony

A

Gustav Mahler

21
Q

(A); Music for the Royal Fireworks;
Water Music;
Zadok the Priest
(A) oratorio that includes “Hallelujah Chorus”

A

George Frideric Handel Messiah

22
Q

The Magic Flute (A);
Don Giovanni (B);
“Eine Kleine Nachtmusik;” Jupiter Symphony;
Cosi Fan Tutte;
Requiem
(A) opera;
Queen of the Night, who sings the aria “Der Holle Rache,” Sarastro,
Pamina (B) opera; title playboy is dragged to hell by a statue

A

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

23
Q

Pictures at an Exhibition (A); Night on Bald Mountain

Member of the Mighty Handful (Mighty Five) (A)
collection including “The Great Gate of Kiev” and “Promenade”

A

Modest Mussorgsky

24
Q

Peter and the Wolf;
Cinderella;
Romeo and Juliet

*Ballets

A

Sergei Prokofiev

25
Q

Dido and Aeneas;
The Fairy­ Queen

A

Henry Purcell

26
Q

Madame Butterfly (A);
La bohème (B);
Tosca;
Turandot
Operas (A)
Cio­Cio San,
Lieutenant Pinkerton,
the aria “Un bel di” (B)
Mimi,
Rodolfo,
the aria “Quand me’n vo,” inspired Rent

A

Giacomo Puccini

27
Q

Boléro

A

Maurice Ravel

28
Q

The Barber of Seville (A); William Tell (Guillaume Tell) (B); The Thieving Magpie
Operas; (A)
the namesake barber is Figaro, who sings the aria “Largo al factotum” (B)
includes the aria “Sous immobile” or “stay still”

A

Gioachino Rossini

29
Q

Carnival of the Animals (A); Danse macabre
(A) includes “The Swan” and “Fossils”

A

Camille Saint­ Saëns

30
Q

Trout Quintet;
Unfinished Symphony

A

Franz Schubert

31
Q

Finlandia

A

Jean Sibelius

32
Q

Also Sprach Zarathustra; Salome;
Rosenkavalier
;
Alpine Symphony
*Operas

A

Richard Strauss

33
Q

The Blue Danube Waltz (On the Beautiful Blue Danube);
Die Fledermaus
“Waltz King”

A

Johann Strauss the Younger

34
Q

The Rite of Spring;
Petrushka;
The Firebird
Ballets

A

Igor Stravinsky

35
Q

1812 Overture;
Swan Lake (A);
The Nutcracker (B);
Romeo and Juliet;
Sleeping Beauty;
Eugene Onegin;
Pathetique Symphony
(A) ballet;
Odette, Odile,
Von Rothbart,
Prince Siegfried; (B)
ballet; Rat King (Mouse King), Sugar Plum Fairy,
Clara

A

Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky

36
Q

Aïda (A); La traviata;
Rigoletto
Operas (A) Aïda (an Ethiopian princess), Radamès, set in Egypt

A

Giuseppe Verdi

37
Q

The Four Seasons (A)
(A) set of four concerti from The Contest Between Harmony and Invention.
Vivaldi is nicknamed “The Red Priest.”

A

Antonio Vivaldi

38
Q

Der Ring des Nibelungen (The Ring of the Nibelungs, or The Ring Cycle) (A)
(A) four operas:
Das Rheingold (The Rhinegold), Die Walküre (The Valkyrie), Siegfried, and Götterdämmerung (The Twilight of the Gods)

A

Richard Wagner

39
Q

Fantasia on a Theme by Thomas Tallis;
Sinfonia Antarctica

A

Ralph Vaughan Williams