Core Studies - Simons And Chabris Study Flashcards

1
Q

Inattentional blindness definition

A

When attention id diverted to another object or task and observers often fail to perceive an unexpected object even if it appears at fixation

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2
Q

Aim 1

A

To find out whether events that are particularly unusual are ore likely to be detected

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3
Q

Aim 2

A

To investigate the effect of difficulty on inattentional attention

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4
Q

Aim 3

A

To investigate the effect of the unusual superimposition and the transparency of characters in the videos used by Neisser

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5
Q

Research method

A

Lab experiments using an independent measures design

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6
Q

Number of conditions

A

16

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7
Q

Unexpected events

A
  • Gorilla walking across screen
  • Woman with an umbrella walking across the screen
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8
Q

Examples of standardisation

A
  • Same actors recorded on the same day in the same location
  • Each video showed 2 teams, one wearing white shirts and another wearing black shirts
  • Players in the videos passed the ball in a standard order
  • Each video lasted 75 seconds
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9
Q

Sample

A
  • 228 participants in total
  • Undergraduate students
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10
Q

Sampling method used to gather participants

A
  • Volunteer sampling
  • some without payment, some offered large candy bar or were paid a single fee
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11
Q

How many p’s had their data discarded

A

36

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